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The Violet Fairy Book, The Girl Who Pretended to Be a Boy, part 2, sentence 53

Of course they did not keep the news of their discovery to themselves, but told all their companions that they had just been enjoying the best supper they had had since they were born.

Who acts: sweetmeats · What happens: not keep, tell, enjoy, have, bear, discover · To what, where: news, sweetmeats, companions, best supper · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Girl Who Pretended to Be a Boy, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sweetmeats), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

caseoblnsubjauxadvmoddetobjcasenmod:possnmodcaseoblpunctccparataxisdet:predetnmod:possobjmarknsubjauxadvmodauxadvcldetamodobjnsubjauxacl:relclmarknsubj:passaux:passxcomppunctrootOfADPcourseNOUNtheyPRONdidAUXnotPARTkeepVERBtheDETnewsNOUNofADPtheirPRONdiscoveryNOUNtoADPthemselvesPRON,PUNCTbutCCONJtoldVERBallDETtheirPRONcompanionsNOUNthatSCONJtheyPRONhadAUXjustADVbeenAUXenjoyingVERBtheDETbestADJsupperNOUNtheyPRONhadAUXhadVERBsinceSCONJtheyPRONwereAUXbornVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OfofADP_2 coursecase
2coursecourseNOUNNumber=Sing6 keepobl
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 keepnsubj
4diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 keepaux
5notnotPARTPolarity=Neg6 keepadvmod
6keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 newsdet
8newsnewsNOUNNumber=Sing6 keepobj
9ofofADP_11 discoverycase
10theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 discoverynmod:poss
11discoverydiscoveryNOUNNumber=Sing8 newsnmod
12totoADP_13 themselvescase
13themselvesthemselvesPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes6 keepobl
14,,PUNCT_16 toldpunct
15butbutCCONJ_16 toldcc
16toldtellVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 keepparataxis
17allallDETPronType=Tot19 companionsdet:predet
18theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs19 companionsnmod:poss
19companionscompanionNOUNNumber=Plur16 toldobj
20thatthatSCONJ_25 enjoyingmark
21theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs25 enjoyingnsubj
22hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin25 enjoyingaux
23justjustADV_25 enjoyingadvmod
24beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part25 enjoyingaux
25enjoyingenjoyVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part16 toldadvcl
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 supperdet
27bestgoodADJDegree=Sup28 supperamod
28suppersupperNOUNNumber=Sing25 enjoyingobj
29theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs31 hadnsubj
30hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin31 hadaux
31hadhaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part28 supperacl:relcl
32sincesinceSCONJ_35 bornmark
33theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs35 bornnsubj:pass
34werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin35 bornaux:pass
35bornbearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass31 hadxcomp
36..PUNCT_6 keeppunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not keeppast · do-supportsweetmeats = sweetmeatthe news of sweetmeats's discoverysweetmeats = sweetmeatof coursevn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent news=Theme
2tell speech: assertpastsweetmeats's companionsvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent companion=Recipient
3enjoypast · perfect · progressivesweetmeats = sweetmeatthe best suppervn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer supper=Stimulus
4havepast · perfectsweetmeats = sweetmeatthe best supper not said heretree rules
5bearpast · passivesweetmeats = sweetmeatvn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
6discoversweetmeats = sweetmeatnom discovery «act transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/39/53/