The Violet Fairy Book, The Story of Three Wonderful Beggars, sentence 152
On the deck of the first ship stood the three beggars whom Vassili had met formerly, and they said: ‘Heaven has blessed you, Vassili.’
Who acts: Vassili, ships, Heaven · What happens: stand, meet, say, bless · To what, where: three beggars, deck, you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of Three Wonderful Beggars. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Vassili, ships, Heaven), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | On | on | ADP | _ | 3 deck | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 deck | det |
| 3 | deck | deck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 stood | obl |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 ship | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 ship | det |
| 6 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 7 ship | amod |
| 7 | ship | ship | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 deck | nmod |
| 8 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 beggars | det |
| 10 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 11 beggars | nummod |
| 11 | beggars | beggar | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 stood | obj |
| 12 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 15 met | obj |
| 13 | Vassili | Vassili | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 met | nsubj |
| 14 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 met | aux |
| 15 | met | meet | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 11 beggars | acl:relcl |
| 16 | formerly | formerly | ADV | _ | 15 met | advmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 said | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 said | cc |
| 19 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 said | nsubj |
| 20 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 stood | conj |
| 21 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 25 blessed | punct |
| 22 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 25 blessed | punct |
| 23 | Heaven | Heaven | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 blessed | nsubj |
| 24 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 blessed | aux |
| 25 | blessed | bless | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 20 said | ccomp |
| 26 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 25 blessed | obj |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 Vassili | punct |
| 28 | Vassili | Vassili | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 blessed | obl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 stood | punct |
| 30 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 8 stood | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stand | past | the three beggars | the deck of the first ship | vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent beggar=Theme on deck=Destination | ||||
| 2 | meet | past · perfect | Vassili | the three beggars | formerly property | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent whom=Co-Agent | |||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | ships = ship | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | bless | present · perfect | Heaven | you | Vassili obl | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/4/152/