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The Violet Fairy Book, The Story of Three Wonderful Beggars, sentence 2

He was a very hard-hearted man, for he could not bear poor people, and if he caught sight of a beggar anywhere near his house, he would order the servants to drive him away, or would set the dogs at him.

Who acts: Mark · What happens: be, not bear, catch, order, drive away, set · To what, where: hard hearted man, poor people, sight, servants, Mark, dogs

This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of Three Wonderful Beggars. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mark), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcopdetadvmodamodpunctamodpunctmarknsubjauxadvmodparataxisamodobjpunctccmarknsubjadvclobjcasedetnmodadvmodcasenmod:possoblpunctnsubjauxconjdetobjmarkadvclobjadvmodpunctccauxconjdetobjcaseoblpunctrootHePRONwasAUXaDETveryADVhardADJ-PUNCTheartedADJmanNOUN,PUNCTforSCONJhePRONcouldAUXnotPARTbearVERBpoorADJpeopleNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJifSCONJhePRONcaughtVERBsightNOUNofADPaDETbeggarNOUNanywhereADVnearADPhisPRONhouseNOUN,PUNCThePRONwouldAUXorderVERBtheDETservantsNOUNtoPARTdriveVERBhimPRONawayADV,PUNCTorCCONJwouldAUXsetVERBtheDETdogsNOUNatADPhimPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 mannsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 mancop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 mandet
4veryveryADV_5 hardadvmod
5hardhardADJDegree=Pos8 manamod
6--PUNCT_5 hardpunct
7heartedheartedADJDegree=Pos8 manamod
8manmanNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9,,PUNCT_14 bearpunct
10forforSCONJ_14 bearmark
11hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 bearnsubj
12couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin14 bearaux
13notnotPARTPolarity=Neg14 bearadvmod
14bearbearVERBVerbForm=Inf8 manparataxis
15poorpoorADJDegree=Pos16 peopleamod
16peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur14 bearobj
17,,PUNCT_33 orderpunct
18andandCCONJ_33 ordercc
19ififSCONJ_21 caughtmark
20hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 caughtnsubj
21caughtcatchVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin33 orderadvcl
22sightsightNOUNNumber=Sing21 caughtobj
23ofofADP_25 beggarcase
24aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art25 beggardet
25beggarbeggarNOUNNumber=Sing22 sightnmod
26anywhereanywhereADVPronType=Ind21 caughtadvmod
27nearnearADP_29 housecase
28hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs29 housenmod:poss
29househouseNOUNNumber=Sing26 anywhereobl
30,,PUNCT_21 caughtpunct
31hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 ordernsubj
32wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin33 orderaux
33orderorderVERBVerbForm=Inf14 bearconj
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 servantsdet
35servantsservantNOUNNumber=Plur33 orderobj
36totoPART_37 drivemark
37drivedriveVERBVerbForm=Inf33 orderadvcl
38himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs37 driveobj
39awayawayADV_37 driveadvmod
40,,PUNCT_43 setpunct
41ororCCONJ_43 setcc
42wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin43 setaux
43setsetVERBVerbForm=Inf14 bearconj
44thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art45 dogsdet
45dogsdogNOUNNumber=Plur43 setobj
46atatADP_47 himcase
47himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs43 setobl
48..PUNCT_8 manpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastMarka hard hearted mantree rules
2not bearcouldMarkpoor peoplevn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Patient
3catch a condition, not said to happenpastMarksight of a beggaranywhere propertyvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sight=Theme
4orderwouldMarkthe servantsvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent servant=Theme
5drive awayto-infinitiveMark not said hereMarkaway propertyvn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme
6setwouldMark not said herethe dogsat Markvn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent dog=Theme at he=Destination
7sighta beggarnom sight «cognition transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/4/2/