The Violet Fairy Book, The Girl Who Pretended to Be a Boy, part 3, sentence 50
The hardest tasks were always given to her, and long before the two years were up, she would be worn out and useless.
Who acts: two years · What happens: give, be up, wear out · To what, where: hardest tasks, princess
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Girl Who Pretended to Be a Boy, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (two years), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 tasks | det |
| 2 | hardest | hard | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 3 tasks | amod |
| 3 | tasks | task | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 given | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 given | aux:pass |
| 5 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 6 given | advmod |
| 6 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 her | case |
| 8 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 given | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 long | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 long | cc |
| 11 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 6 given | advmod |
| 12 | before | before | ADP | _ | 15 years | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 years | det |
| 14 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 15 years | nummod |
| 15 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 long | obl |
| 16 | were | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 years | acl |
| 17 | up | up | ADP | _ | 16 were | compound:prt |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 worn | punct |
| 19 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 worn | nsubj |
| 20 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 worn | aux |
| 21 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 22 worn | aux:pass |
| 22 | worn | wear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 given | conj |
| 23 | out | out | ADP | _ | 22 worn | compound:prt |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 useless | cc |
| 25 | useless | useless | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 worn | conj |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 given | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | past · passive | the hardest tasks | princess | always, long property | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: subject=Theme to she=Recipient | |||
| 2 | be up | past | the two years not said here | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | wear out | would · passive | princess | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: subject=Source |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/40/50/