The Violet Fairy Book, The Story of Halfman, sentence 149
The daughters of your uncle have waited for you in vain,” and she bade us follow her to the house, saying, “Now there need be no more delay; you can marry your cousins as soon as you please, and take them with you to your own home.”
Who acts: daughters, ogress, you · What happens: wait, bade, follow, say, need, be · To what, where: vain, us, ogress, house, more delay, cousins · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of Halfman. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (daughters, ogress, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 daughters | det |
| 2 | daughters | daughter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 waited | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 uncle | case |
| 4 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 uncle | nmod:poss |
| 5 | uncle | uncle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 daughters | nmod |
| 6 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 waited | aux |
| 7 | waited | wait | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 8 | for | for | ADP | _ | 9 you | case |
| 9 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 waited | obl |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 vain | case |
| 11 | vain | vain | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 waited | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 waited | punct |
| 13 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 waited | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 bade | cc |
| 15 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 bade | nsubj |
| 16 | bade | bade | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 waited | conj |
| 17 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 16 bade | obj |
| 18 | follow | follow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 bade | xcomp |
| 19 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 follow | obj |
| 20 | to | to | ADP | _ | 22 house | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 house | det |
| 22 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 follow | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 saying | punct |
| 24 | saying | say | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 16 bade | advcl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 need | punct |
| 26 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 29 need | punct |
| 27 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 29 need | advmod |
| 28 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 29 need | expl |
| 29 | need | need | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 saying | ccomp |
| 30 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 33 delay | cop |
| 31 | no | no | ADV | _ | 32 more | advmod |
| 32 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 33 delay | amod |
| 33 | delay | delay | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 need | obj |
| 34 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 37 marry | punct |
| 35 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 37 marry | nsubj |
| 36 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 37 marry | aux |
| 37 | marry | marry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 waited | conj |
| 38 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 39 cousins | nmod:poss |
| 39 | cousins | cousin | NOUN | Number=Plur | 37 marry | obj |
| 40 | as | as | ADV | _ | 41 soon | advmod |
| 41 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 37 marry | advmod |
| 42 | as | as | ADP | _ | 43 you | case |
| 43 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 41 soon | obl |
| 44 | please | please | INTJ | _ | 37 marry | discourse |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 47 take | punct |
| 46 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 47 take | cc |
| 47 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 37 marry | conj |
| 48 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 47 take | obj |
| 49 | with | with | ADP | _ | 50 you | case |
| 50 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 47 take | obl |
| 51 | to | to | ADP | _ | 54 home | case |
| 52 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 54 home | nmod:poss |
| 53 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 54 home | amod |
| 54 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 take | obl |
| 55 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 waited | punct |
| 56 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 waited | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wait | present · perfect | the daughters of your uncle | vain | for you | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in vain=Location | |||
| 2 | bade in a quote | past | ogress | us | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | follow in a quote | infinitive | ogress not said here | ogress | the house | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent she=Theme to house=Trajectory | |||
| 4 | say speech: assert in a quote | gerund | ogress not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | need | present | there | now | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot | ||||
| 6 | is a | infinitive | more delay | tree rules | |||||
| 7 | marry | can | you | your cousins | soon property | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cousin=Patient | |||
| 8 | take | infinitive | you not said here | cousins = cousin | your own home | with you | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme to home=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/41/149/