The Violet Fairy Book, The Story of Halfman, sentence 185
And when he went out, he said to his play-fellows, ‘Look how smart I am; I am going away with my aunt to foreign lands.’
Who acts: father, I · What happens: go out, say, look, be, go away · To what, where: play fellows, foreign lands · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of Halfman. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (father, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 said | cc |
| 2 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 went | advmod |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 went | nsubj |
| 4 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 said | advcl |
| 5 | out | out | ADP | _ | 4 went | compound:prt |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 went | punct |
| 7 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 said | nsubj |
| 8 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 fellows | case |
| 10 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 fellows | nmod:poss |
| 11 | play | play | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 fellows | compound |
| 12 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 11 play | punct |
| 13 | fellows | fellow | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 said | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 Look | punct |
| 15 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 16 Look | punct |
| 16 | Look | look | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 said | conj |
| 17 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 18 smart | advmod |
| 18 | smart | smart | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 Look | xcomp |
| 19 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 18 smart | nsubj |
| 20 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 smart | cop |
| 21 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 24 going | punct |
| 22 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 24 going | nsubj |
| 23 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 going | aux |
| 24 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 8 said | advcl |
| 25 | away | away | ADV | _ | 24 going | advmod |
| 26 | with | with | ADP | _ | 28 aunt | case |
| 27 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 aunt | nmod:poss |
| 28 | aunt | aunt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 going | obl |
| 29 | to | to | ADP | _ | 31 lands | case |
| 30 | foreign | foreign | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 lands | amod |
| 31 | lands | land | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 going | obl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 said | punct |
| 33 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 8 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go out | past | father | vn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | father | father's play fellows | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to fellow=Recipient | ||||
| 3 | look | infinitive | father not said here | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | |||||
| 4 | is | present | I | smart property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | go away | present · progressive | I | foreign lands | with my aunt; away property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to land=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/41/185/