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The Violet Fairy Book, The Story of Halfman, sentence 213

Then the boy turned to his father and said, ‘Go in peace, dear father, and give my mother greeting and tell her not to be anxious any more, for she can keep all her children.’

Who acts: boy, Mother, my · What happens: turn, say, go, give, tell, not be · To what, where: peace, mother greeting, Mother, children · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of Halfman. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boy, Mother, my), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmoddetnsubjcasenmod:possoblccconjpunctpunctccompcaseoblpunctamodconjpunctccconjnmod:posscompoundobjccconjiobjadvmodmarkcopadvcladvmodadvmodpunctmarknsubjauxconjdet:predetnmod:possobjpunctpunctrootThenADVtheDETboyNOUNturnedVERBtoADPhisPRONfatherNOUNandCCONJsaidVERB,PUNCT‘PUNCTGoVERBinADPpeaceNOUN,PUNCTdearADJfatherNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJgiveVERBmyPRONmotherNOUNgreetingNOUNandCCONJtellVERBherPRONnotPARTtoPARTbeAUXanxiousADJanyADVmoreADV,PUNCTforSCONJshePRONcanAUXkeepVERBallDETherPRONchildrenNOUN.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem4 turnedadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 boydet
3boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing4 turnednsubj
4turnedturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5totoADP_7 fathercase
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 fathernmod:poss
7fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing4 turnedobl
8andandCCONJ_9 saidcc
9saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 turnedconj
10,,PUNCT_12 Gopunct
11‘'PUNCT_12 Gopunct
12GogoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin9 saidccomp
13ininADP_14 peacecase
14peacepeaceNOUNNumber=Sing12 Goobl
15,,PUNCT_17 fatherpunct
16deardearADJDegree=Pos17 fatheramod
17fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing14 peaceconj
18,,PUNCT_20 givepunct
19andandCCONJ_20 givecc
20givegiveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin12 Goconj
21mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs23 greetingnmod:poss
22mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing23 greetingcompound
23greetinggreetingNOUNNumber=Sing20 giveobj
24andandCCONJ_25 tellcc
25telltellVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin12 Goconj
26hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 telliobj
27notnotPARTPolarity=Neg30 anxiousadvmod
28totoPART_30 anxiousmark
29bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf30 anxiouscop
30anxiousanxiousADJDegree=Pos25 telladvcl
31anyanyADV_32 moreadvmod
32moremoreADVDegree=Cmp25 telladvmod
33,,PUNCT_37 keeppunct
34forforSCONJ_37 keepmark
35sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs37 keepnsubj
36cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin37 keepaux
37keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf25 tellconj
38allallDETPronType=Tot40 childrendet:predet
39herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs40 childrennmod:poss
40childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur37 keepobj
41..PUNCT_4 turnedpunct
42’'PUNCT_4 turnedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1turnpastthe boythento earth's father resultvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to father=Result
2say speech: assertpastthe boy not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3goinfinitivepeace and dear fathervn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in peace=Location
4giveinfinitivemy mother greetingvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent greeting=Theme
5tell speech: assertinfinitiveMothervn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent she=Recipient
6not isto-infinitiveanxious propertytree rules
7keepcanMotherMother's childrenvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent child=Theme
8greetmynom greeting «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/41/213/