The Violet Fairy Book, The Story of Halfman, sentence 214
And Halfman mounted his horse and rode home, and told his wife all he had seen, and the message sent by Mohammed--Mohammed the son of Halfman, the son of the judge.
Who acts: Halfman, Mohammed · What happens: mount, ride, tell, see, send · To what, where: horse, wife, son · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of Halfman. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Halfman, Mohammed), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 mounted | cc |
| 2 | Halfman | Halfman | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 mounted | nsubj |
| 3 | mounted | mount | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 horse | nmod:poss |
| 5 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 mounted | obj |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 rode | cc |
| 7 | rode | ride | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 mounted | conj |
| 8 | home | home | ADV | _ | 7 rode | advmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 told | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 told | cc |
| 11 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 mounted | conj |
| 12 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 wife | nmod:poss |
| 13 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 told | iobj |
| 14 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 11 told | ccomp |
| 15 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 seen | nsubj |
| 16 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 seen | aux |
| 17 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 14 all | acl:relcl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 message | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 message | cc |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 message | det |
| 21 | message | message | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 mounted | parataxis |
| 22 | sent | send | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 21 message | acl |
| 23 | by | by | ADP | _ | 24 Mohammed | case |
| 24 | Mohammed | Mohammed | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 sent | obl |
| 25 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 26 Mohammed | punct |
| 26 | Mohammed | Mohammed | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 Mohammed | conj |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 son | det |
| 28 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 sent | nsubj:pass |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 Halfman | case |
| 30 | Halfman | Halfman | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 son | nmod |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 son | punct |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 son | det |
| 33 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 message | conj |
| 34 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 judge | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 judge | det |
| 36 | judge | judge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 son | nmod |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 mounted | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mount | past | Halfman | Halfman's horse | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent horse=Patient | ||||
| 2 | ride | past | Halfman not said here | home property | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | tell speech: assert | past | Halfman not said here | Halfman's wife | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent wife=Recipient | ||||
| 4 | see | past · perfect | Halfman | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 5 | send | participle · passive | Mohammed and Mohammed | the son of Halfman | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/41/214/