The Violet Fairy Book, The Story of Halfman, sentence 49
‘Take them!’ said the uncle; ‘the eldest for the eldest, the second for the second, and so on to the youngest.’
Who acts: you · What happens: take, say · To what, where: daughters, uncle · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of Halfman. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Take | punct |
| 2 | Take | take | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 Take | obj |
| 4 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 2 Take | punct |
| 5 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Take | punct |
| 6 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 Take | acl |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 uncle | det |
| 8 | uncle | uncle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 said | obj |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 12 eldest | punct |
| 10 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 12 eldest | punct |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 eldest | det |
| 12 | eldest | eld | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 2 Take | parataxis |
| 13 | for | for | ADP | _ | 15 eldest | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 eldest | det |
| 15 | eldest | eld | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 12 eldest | conj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 eldest | punct |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 second | det |
| 18 | second | second | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 15 eldest | obl:unmarked |
| 19 | for | for | ADP | _ | 21 second | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 second | det |
| 21 | second | second | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 15 eldest | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 on | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 on | cc |
| 24 | so | so | ADV | _ | 25 on | advmod |
| 25 | on | on | ADV | _ | 2 Take | advmod |
| 26 | to | to | ADP | _ | 28 youngest | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 youngest | det |
| 28 | youngest | young | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 25 on | obl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 Take | punct |
| 30 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Take | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | imperative | you not said here | daughters = daughter | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the uncle | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent uncle=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/41/49/