The Violet Fairy Book, The Story of Halfman, sentence 50
But the wife of Halfman was the prettiest of them all, and the other brothers were jealous and said to each other: ‘What, is he who is only half a man to get the best?
Who acts: wife, other brothers · What happens: be, say, get · To what, where: each, man, best · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of Halfman. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wife, other brothers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 8 prettiest | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 wife | det |
| 3 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 prettiest | nsubj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 Halfman | case |
| 5 | Halfman | Halfman | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 wife | nmod |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 prettiest | cop |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 prettiest | det |
| 8 | prettiest | pretty | ADJ | Degree=Sup | root | root |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 them | case |
| 10 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 prettiest | obl |
| 11 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 10 them | nmod:unmarked |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 jealous | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 jealous | cc |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 brothers | det |
| 15 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 brothers | amod |
| 16 | brothers | brother | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 jealous | nsubj |
| 17 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 jealous | cop |
| 18 | jealous | jealous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 prettiest | parataxis |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 said | cc |
| 20 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 jealous | conj |
| 21 | to | to | ADP | _ | 22 each | case |
| 22 | each | each | DET | ExtPos=PRON PronType=Rcp | 20 said | obl |
| 23 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 each | fixed |
| 24 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 35 man | punct |
| 25 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 26 What | punct |
| 26 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 35 man | nsubj |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 What | punct |
| 28 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 35 man | cop |
| 29 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 man | nsubj |
| 30 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 35 man | nsubj |
| 31 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 35 man | cop |
| 32 | only | only | ADV | _ | 33 half | advmod |
| 33 | half | half | DET | NumForm=Word NumType=Frac PronType=Ind | 35 man | det:predet |
| 34 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 35 man | det |
| 35 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 prettiest | appos |
| 36 | to | to | PART | _ | 37 get | mark |
| 37 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 35 man | acl |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 best | det |
| 39 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 37 get | obj |
| 40 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 8 prettiest | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the wife of Halfman | of daughters = daughter; pretty property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | past | the other brothers | jealous property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | the other brothers not said here | each | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to each=Recipient | ||||
| 4 | is a | present | half man | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | get | to-infinitive | the wife of Halfman not said here | the best | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer good=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/41/50/