The Violet Fairy Book, The Prince Who Wanted to See the World, sentence 75
The king did as he was bid, and was just in the act of drawing the bottle out of the water after he had filled it, when the turtle knocked against and spilt it all.
Who acts: king, act, turtle · What happens: do, bid, be, draw, fill, knock · To what, where: king, act, bottle, water
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Prince Who Wanted to See the World. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, act, turtle), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 king | det |
| 2 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 did | nsubj |
| 3 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 7 bid | mark |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 bid | nsubj |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 bid | aux:pass |
| 7 | bid | bid | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 did | advcl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 act | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 act | cc |
| 10 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 act | cop |
| 11 | just | just | ADV | _ | 14 act | advmod |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 act | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 act | det |
| 14 | act | act | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 did | parataxis |
| 15 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 16 drawing | mark |
| 16 | drawing | draw | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 14 act | acl |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 bottle | det |
| 18 | bottle | bottle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 drawing | obj |
| 19 | out | out | ADP | _ | 22 water | case |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 water | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 water | det |
| 22 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 drawing | obl |
| 23 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 26 filled | mark |
| 24 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 filled | nsubj |
| 25 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 filled | aux |
| 26 | filled | fill | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 3 did | advcl |
| 27 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 filled | obj |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 knocked | punct |
| 29 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 32 knocked | mark |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 turtle | det |
| 31 | turtle | turtle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 knocked | nsubj |
| 32 | knocked | knock | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 did | parataxis |
| 33 | against | against | ADP | _ | 32 knocked | obl |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 spilt | cc |
| 35 | spilt | spilt | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 knocked | conj |
| 36 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 spilt | obj |
| 37 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 36 it | det |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 did | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | the king | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | bid | past · passive | king | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | is | past | the act | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | draw | gerund | the act not said here | the bottle | the water | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent bottle=Theme out water=Initial_Location | |||
| 5 | fill | past · perfect | king | bottle | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent it=Patient | ||||
| 6 | knock | past | the turtle | vn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 7 | spilt | past | the turtle not said here | bottle | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/42/75/