The Violet Fairy Book, The Prince Who Wanted to See the World, sentence 74
The eel wagged ‘No’ with her tail, and the queen told her husband to put a drop of water from the pool into a bottle, because it was only by that means that she could seize hold of her daughter.
Who acts: eel, queen, it · What happens: wag, tell, put, mean, seize, hold · To what, where: ’, husband, drop, pool, hold, daughter · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Prince Who Wanted to See the World. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (eel, queen, it), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 eel | det |
| 2 | eel | eel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 wagged | nsubj |
| 3 | wagged | wag | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 ’ | punct |
| 5 | No | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 6 ’ | det |
| 6 | ’ | ' | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 wagged | obl |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 9 tail | case |
| 8 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 tail | nmod:poss |
| 9 | tail | tail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 ’ | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 told | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 told | cc |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 queen | det |
| 13 | queen | queen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 told | nsubj |
| 14 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 wagged | conj |
| 15 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 husband | nmod:poss |
| 16 | husband | husband | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 told | iobj |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 put | mark |
| 18 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 told | xcomp |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 drop | det |
| 20 | drop | drop | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 put | obj |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 water | case |
| 22 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 drop | nmod |
| 23 | from | from | ADP | _ | 25 pool | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 pool | det |
| 25 | pool | pool | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 put | obl |
| 26 | into | into | ADP | _ | 28 bottle | case |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 bottle | det |
| 28 | bottle | bottle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 put | obl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 means | punct |
| 30 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 36 means | mark |
| 31 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 means | nsubj |
| 32 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 36 means | nsubj |
| 33 | only | only | ADV | _ | 36 means | advmod |
| 34 | by | by | ADP | _ | 35 that | case |
| 35 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 36 means | nsubj |
| 36 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 told | ccomp |
| 37 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 40 seize | mark |
| 38 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 40 seize | nsubj |
| 39 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 40 seize | aux |
| 40 | seize | seize | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 36 means | ccomp |
| 41 | hold | hold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 seize | obj |
| 42 | of | of | ADP | _ | 44 daughter | case |
| 43 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 44 daughter | nmod:poss |
| 44 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 hold | nmod |
| 45 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 wagged | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wag | past | the eel | no ’ with eel's tail | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | past | the queen | eel's husband | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent husband=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | put not said to happen | to-infinitive | the queen not said here | a drop of water | the pool | into a bottle | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent drop=Goal | ||
| 4 | mean | present | it | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | seize | could | queen | hold of eel's daughter | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hold=Theme | ||||
| 6 | hold | eel's daughter | nom hold «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/42/74/