The Violet Fairy Book, Virgilius the Sorcerer, sentence 30
Of course, Virgilius paid no attention to this behaviour, though he noticed they looked with envy on the rich presents he bestowed on the poorer relations and on anyone who had been kind to his mother.
Who acts: Virgilius, kinsmen, rich · What happens: pay, notice, look, present, bestow, be · To what, where: attention, poorer relations · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Virgilius the Sorcerer. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Virgilius, kinsmen, rich), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Of | of | ADP | _ | 4 Virgilius | case |
| 2 | course | course | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Of | fixed |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Of | punct |
| 4 | Virgilius | Virgilius | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 paid | obl |
| 5 | paid | pay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 7 attention | det |
| 7 | attention | attention | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 paid | obj |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 10 behaviour | case |
| 9 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 10 behaviour | det |
| 10 | behaviour | behaviour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 paid | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 noticed | punct |
| 12 | though | though | SCONJ | _ | 14 noticed | mark |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 noticed | nsubj |
| 14 | noticed | notice | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 paid | conj |
| 15 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 looked | nsubj |
| 16 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 noticed | ccomp |
| 17 | with | with | ADP | _ | 18 envy | case |
| 18 | envy | envy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 looked | obl |
| 19 | on | on | SCONJ | _ | 22 presents | mark |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 rich | det |
| 21 | rich | rich | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 presents | nsubj |
| 22 | presents | present | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 looked | advcl |
| 23 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 bestowed | nsubj |
| 24 | bestowed | bestow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 22 presents | xcomp |
| 25 | on | on | ADP | _ | 28 relations | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 relations | det |
| 27 | poorer | poor | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 28 relations | amod |
| 28 | relations | relation | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 bestowed | obl |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 anyone | cc |
| 30 | on | on | ADP | _ | 31 anyone | case |
| 31 | anyone | anyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 28 relations | conj |
| 32 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 35 kind | nsubj |
| 33 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 kind | aux |
| 34 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 35 kind | cop |
| 35 | kind | kind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 anyone | acl:relcl |
| 36 | to | to | ADP | _ | 38 mother | case |
| 37 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 38 mother | nmod:poss |
| 38 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 kind | obl |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 paid | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pay | past | no attention | of Virgilius; to this behaviour | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent attention=Asset | ||||
| 2 | notice | past | Virgilius | vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | look | past | kinsmen = kinsman | with envy | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | present | present | the rich | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | bestow | participle | Virgilius | the poorer relations | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | is | past · perfect | to Virgilius's mother; kind property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/43/30/