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The Violet Fairy Book, Virgilius the Sorcerer, sentence 99

Virgilius, like the rest, listened to the stories that were told of her, and fell so violently in love with all he heard that he built a bridge in the air, which stretched all the way between Rome and Babylon.

Who acts: Virgilius, bridge · What happens: listen, tell, fall, hear, build, stretch · To what, where: rest, stories, love, bridge, air, way · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Virgilius the Sorcerer. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Virgilius, bridge), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjpunctcasedetappospunctaclcasedetoblnsubj:passaux:passacl:relclcaseoblpunctccadvmodadvmodcaseoblcaseoblnsubjconjmarknsubjccompdetobjcasedetnmodpunctnsubjacl:relcldet:predetdetobjcasenmodccconjpunctrootVirgiliusPROPN,PUNCTlikeADPtheDETrestNOUN,PUNCTlistenedVERBtoADPtheDETstoriesNOUNthatPRONwereAUXtoldVERBofADPherPRON,PUNCTandCCONJfellVERBsoADVviolentlyADVinADPloveNOUNwithADPallDEThePRONheardVERBthatSCONJhePRONbuiltVERBaDETbridgeNOUNinADPtheDETairNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONstretchedVERBallDETtheDETwayNOUNbetweenADPRomePROPNandCCONJBabylonPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1VirgiliusVirgiliusPROPNNumber=Sing18 fellnsubj
2,,PUNCT_5 restpunct
3likelikeADP_5 restcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 restdet
5restrestNOUNNumber=Sing1 Virgiliusappos
6,,PUNCT_7 listenedpunct
7listenedlistenVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 restacl
8totoADP_10 storiescase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 storiesdet
10storiesstoryNOUNNumber=Plur7 listenedobl
11thatthatPRONPronType=Rel13 toldnsubj:pass
12werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 toldaux:pass
13toldtellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 storiesacl:relcl
14ofofADP_15 hercase
15hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 toldobl
16,,PUNCT_18 fellpunct
17andandCCONJ_18 fellcc
18fellfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
19sosoADV_20 violentlyadvmod
20violentlyviolentlyADV_18 felladvmod
21ininADP_22 lovecase
22loveloveNOUNNumber=Sing18 fellobl
23withwithADP_24 allcase
24allallDETPronType=Tot26 heardobl
25hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 heardnsubj
26heardhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 fellconj
27thatthatSCONJ_29 builtmark
28hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 builtnsubj
29builtbuildVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin26 heardccomp
30aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art31 bridgedet
31bridgebridgeNOUNNumber=Sing29 builtobj
32ininADP_34 aircase
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 airdet
34airairNOUNNumber=Sing31 bridgenmod
35,,PUNCT_37 stretchedpunct
36whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel37 stretchednsubj
37stretchedstretchVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin31 bridgeacl:relcl
38allallDETPronType=Tot40 waydet:predet
39thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art40 waydet
40waywayNOUNNumber=Sing37 stretchedobj
41betweenbetweenADP_42 Romecase
42RomeRomePROPNNumber=Sing40 waynmod
43andandCCONJ_44 Babyloncc
44BabylonBabylonPROPNNumber=Sing42 Romeconj
45..PUNCT_18 fellpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1listenparticiplethe rest not said hereto the storiesvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to story=Theme
2tell speech: assertpast · passivethe storiesof Babylonvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient
3fallpastVirgiliusloveviolently propertyvn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in love=Location
4hearpastVirgiliuswith allvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
5buildpastVirgiliusa bridgethe airvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bridge=Product
6stretchpasta bridgeall waybetween Rome and Babylonvn bend-45.2 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent way=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/43/99/