The Violet Fairy Book, Mogarzea and His Son, sentence 2
But the guardian whom they chose turned out to be a wicked man, and spent all the money, so the boy determined to go away and strike out a path for himself.
Who acts: guardian, boy · What happens: turn out, be, spend, determine, go away, strike out · To what, where: father, wicked man, money, path
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Mogarzea and His Son. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (guardian, boy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 16 spent | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 guardian | det |
| 3 | guardian | guardian | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 spent | nsubj |
| 4 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 turned | obj |
| 5 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 turned | nsubj |
| 6 | chose | choose | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 turned | aux:pass |
| 7 | turned | turn | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 guardian | acl:relcl |
| 8 | out | out | ADP | _ | 7 turned | compound:prt |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 man | mark |
| 10 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 13 man | cop |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 man | det |
| 12 | wicked | wicked | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 man | amod |
| 13 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 turned | advcl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 spent | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 spent | cc |
| 16 | spent | spend | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 17 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 19 money | det:predet |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 money | det |
| 19 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 spent | obj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 determined | punct |
| 21 | so | so | ADV | _ | 24 determined | advmod |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 boy | det |
| 23 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 determined | nsubj |
| 24 | determined | determine | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 spent | conj |
| 25 | to | to | PART | _ | 26 go | mark |
| 26 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 determined | xcomp |
| 27 | away | away | ADV | _ | 26 go | advmod |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 strike | cc |
| 29 | strike | strike | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 26 go | conj |
| 30 | out | out | ADP | _ | 29 strike | compound:prt |
| 31 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 32 path | det |
| 32 | path | path | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 strike | obj |
| 33 | for | for | ADP | _ | 34 himself | case |
| 34 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 29 strike | obl |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 16 spent | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | turn out | past · passive | father | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | is a | to-infinitive | a wicked man | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | spend | past | the guardian | all money | vn consume-66-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Asset | ||||
| 4 | determine | past | the boy | vn discover-84 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | go away | to-infinitive | the boy not said here | away property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 6 | strike out | infinitive | the boy not said here | a path | for boy | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent path=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/44/2/