The Violet Fairy Book, The Three Princes and Their Beasts (lithuanian Fairy Tale), sentence 79
Then suddenly the wolf had an idea, and he started off into the wood, where he found an ox, which he straightway killed.
Who acts: wolf, dragon, ox · What happens: have, start off, find, kill · To what, where: idea, wood, ox
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Three Princes and Their Beasts (lithuanian Fairy Tale). The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wolf, dragon, ox), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 had | advmod |
| 2 | suddenly | suddenly | ADV | _ | 5 had | advmod |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 wolf | det |
| 4 | wolf | wolf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 had | nsubj |
| 5 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 idea | det |
| 7 | idea | idea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 had | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 started | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 started | cc |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 started | nsubj |
| 11 | started | start | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 had | conj |
| 12 | off | off | ADP | _ | 11 started | compound:prt |
| 13 | into | into | ADP | _ | 15 wood | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 wood | det |
| 15 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 started | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 found | punct |
| 17 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 19 found | advmod |
| 18 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 found | nsubj |
| 19 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 wood | acl:relcl |
| 20 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 ox | det |
| 21 | ox | ox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 found | obj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 killed | punct |
| 23 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 26 killed | nsubj |
| 24 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 killed | nsubj |
| 25 | straightway | straightway | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 killed | nsubj |
| 26 | killed | kill | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 ox | acl:relcl |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | the wolf | a idea | then | suddenly property | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent idea=Patient | ||
| 2 | start off | past | dragon | the wood | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | ||||
| 3 | find | past | dragon | a ox | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ox=Topic | ||||
| 4 | kill | past | a ox | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/5/79/