The Violet Fairy Book, The Three Princes and Their Beasts (lithuanian Fairy Tale), sentence 84
‘We will not kill you if you will promise to fly to the town where there are three wells of healing and to bring back water from them in your beak to make this dead man alive.’
Who acts: We, you · What happens: not kill, promise, fly, bring back, make · To what, where: you, water, beak, dead man
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Three Princes and Their Beasts (lithuanian Fairy Tale). The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (We, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 kill | punct |
| 2 | We | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 kill | nsubj |
| 3 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 kill | aux |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 kill | advmod |
| 5 | kill | kill | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 kill | obj |
| 7 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 10 promise | mark |
| 8 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 10 promise | nsubj |
| 9 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 promise | aux |
| 10 | promise | promise | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 kill | advcl |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 fly | mark |
| 12 | fly | fly | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 promise | xcomp |
| 13 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 town | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 town | det |
| 15 | town | town | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 fly | obl |
| 16 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 18 are | advmod |
| 17 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 18 are | expl |
| 18 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 town | acl:relcl |
| 19 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 20 wells | nummod |
| 20 | wells | well | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 are | nsubj |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 healing | case |
| 22 | healing | healing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 wells | nmod |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 bring | cc |
| 24 | to | to | PART | _ | 25 bring | mark |
| 25 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 fly | conj |
| 26 | back | back | ADV | _ | 25 bring | advmod |
| 27 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 bring | obj |
| 28 | from | from | ADP | _ | 29 them | case |
| 29 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 bring | obl |
| 30 | in | in | ADP | _ | 32 beak | case |
| 31 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 beak | nmod:poss |
| 32 | beak | beak | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 bring | obl |
| 33 | to | to | PART | _ | 34 make | mark |
| 34 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 bring | advcl |
| 35 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 37 man | det |
| 36 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 man | amod |
| 37 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 make | obj |
| 38 | alive | alive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 make | xcomp |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 kill | punct |
| 40 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 kill | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not kill | future | We | you | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme | ||||
| 2 | promise speech: promise a condition, not said to happen | future | you | vn promise-37.13 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | fly not said to happen | to-infinitive | you not said here | to the town result | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to town=Result | ||||
| 4 | bring back | to-infinitive | you not said here | water | your beak | from wells = well | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent water=Theme from they=Initial_Location | ||
| 5 | make | to-infinitive | you not said here | this dead man | alive property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset man=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/5/84/