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The Violet Fairy Book, The Nine Pea-hens and the Golden Apples, sentence 42

The prince, who was very tender-hearted, brought some water at once, and pushed it through a hole in the barrel; and as he did so one of the iron hoops burst.

Who acts: prince, iron hoops · What happens: be, bring, push, do, burst · To what, where: water, hole, one

This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Nine Pea-hens and the Golden Apples. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (prince, iron hoops), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjpunctnsubjcopadvmodamodpunctconjpunctdetobjcaseoblpunctccconjobjcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctccmarknsubjconjadvmodobjmarkdetcompoundnsubjadvclpunctrootTheDETprinceNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONwasAUXveryADVtenderADJ-PUNCTheartedADJ,PUNCTbroughtVERBsomeDETwaterNOUNatADPonceADV,PUNCTandCCONJpushedVERBitPRONthroughADPaDETholeNOUNinADPtheDETbarrelNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJasSCONJhePRONdidVERBsoADVoneNUMofSCONJtheDETironNOUNhoopsNOUNburstVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 princedet
2princeprinceNOUNNumber=Sing11 broughtnsubj
3,,PUNCT_9 heartedpunct
4whowhoPRONPronType=Rel9 heartednsubj
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 heartedcop
6veryveryADV_9 heartedadvmod
7tendertenderADJDegree=Pos9 heartedamod
8--PUNCT_7 tenderpunct
9heartedheartedADJDegree=Pos2 princeconj
10,,PUNCT_2 princepunct
11broughtbringVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
12somesomeDETPronType=Ind13 waterdet
13waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing11 broughtobj
14atatADP_15 oncecase
15onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult11 broughtobl
16,,PUNCT_18 pushedpunct
17andandCCONJ_18 pushedcc
18pushedpushVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 broughtconj
19ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 pushedobj
20throughthroughADP_22 holecase
21aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art22 holedet
22holeholeNOUNNumber=Sing18 pushedobl
23ininADP_25 barrelcase
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 barreldet
25barrelbarrelNOUNNumber=Sing22 holenmod
26;;PUNCT_30 didpunct
27andandCCONJ_30 didcc
28asasSCONJ_30 didmark
29hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs30 didnsubj
30diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 broughtconj
31sosoADV_32 oneadvmod
32oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card30 didobj
33ofofSCONJ_37 burstmark
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art36 hoopsdet
35ironironNOUNNumber=Sing36 hoopscompound
36hoopshoopNOUNNumber=Plur37 burstnsubj
37burstburstVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin32 oneadvcl
38..PUNCT_11 broughtpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe princehearted propertytree rules
2bringpastthe princesome watervn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent water=Theme
3pushpastthe prince not said herewatera hole in the barrelvn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent it=Theme through hole=Trajectory
4dopastprinceonevn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Eventuality
5burstpresentthe iron hoopsvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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