The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient, Opening, part 12, sentence 16
Your tube, Ali, revealed to you and your brothers the illness of your cousin; but you must grant that the knowledge of her illness would have been of no service without the artificial apple and the carpet.
Who acts: tube, you, knowledge · What happens: reveal, grant, be · To what, where: illness, you
This is a sentence of «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Opening, part 12. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (tube, you, knowledge), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 tube | nmod:poss |
| 2 | tube | tube | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 revealed | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 Ali | punct |
| 4 | Ali | Ali | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 tube | appos |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 revealed | punct |
| 6 | revealed | reveal | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 you | case |
| 8 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 revealed | obl |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 brothers | cc |
| 10 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 brothers | nmod:poss |
| 11 | brothers | brother | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 you | conj |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 illness | det |
| 13 | illness | illness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 revealed | obj |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 cousin | case |
| 15 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 cousin | nmod:poss |
| 16 | cousin | cousin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 illness | nmod |
| 17 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 grant | punct |
| 18 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 21 grant | cc |
| 19 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 21 grant | nsubj |
| 20 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 grant | aux |
| 21 | grant | grant | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 revealed | parataxis |
| 22 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 33 service | mark |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 knowledge | det |
| 24 | knowledge | knowledge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 service | nsubj |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 illness | case |
| 26 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 illness | nmod:poss |
| 27 | illness | illness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 knowledge | nmod |
| 28 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 33 service | aux |
| 29 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 33 service | aux |
| 30 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 33 service | cop |
| 31 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 service | case |
| 32 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 33 service | det |
| 33 | service | service | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 grant | advcl |
| 34 | without | without | ADP | _ | 37 apple | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 apple | det |
| 36 | artificial | artificial | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 apple | amod |
| 37 | apple | apple | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 grant | obl |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 40 carpet | cc |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 carpet | det |
| 40 | carpet | carpet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 apple | conj |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 revealed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | reveal | participle | Your tube | the illness of your cousin | you | vn confess-37.10 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent illness=Topic to you=Recipient | |||
| 2 | grant | must | you | without the artificial apple and the carpet | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | is | would · perfect | the knowledge of tube's illness | of no service | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Project Gutenberg book 65965 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg65965/12/16/