The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient, Opening, part 19, sentence 1
Her efforts met with no success, but circumstances brought about that which she herself had been unable to.
Who acts: efforts, circumstances · What happens: meet, bring, be
This is a sentence of «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Opening, part 19. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (efforts, circumstances), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 efforts | nmod:poss |
| 2 | efforts | effort | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 met | nsubj |
| 3 | met | meet | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | with | with | ADP | _ | 6 success | case |
| 5 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 6 success | det |
| 6 | success | success | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 met | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 brought | punct |
| 8 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 10 brought | cc |
| 9 | circumstances | circumstance | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 brought | nsubj |
| 10 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 met | conj |
| 11 | about | about | ADP | _ | 12 that | case |
| 12 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 10 brought | obl |
| 13 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 18 unable | nsubj |
| 14 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 unable | nsubj |
| 15 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 14 she | conj |
| 16 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 unable | aux |
| 17 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 18 unable | cop |
| 18 | unable | unable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 brought | advcl |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 unable | xcomp |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 met | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | meet | past | Her efforts | with no success | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with success=Co-Agent | ||||
| 2 | bring | past | circumstances | about that | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | is | past · perfect | which nsubj; she nsubj; unable property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Project Gutenberg book 65965 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg65965/19/1/