The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient, Opening, part 22, sentence 82
He walked a long way, and at last saw one growing at the mouth of a cave.
Who acts: Wang, one · What happens: walk, see, grow · To what, where: long way, one, last, mouth
This is a sentence of «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Opening, part 22. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Wang, one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 walked | nsubj |
| 2 | walked | walk | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 way | det |
| 4 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 way | amod |
| 5 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 walked | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 saw | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 saw | cc |
| 8 | at | at | ADP | _ | 9 last | case |
| 9 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 saw | obl |
| 10 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 walked | conj |
| 11 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 10 saw | obj |
| 12 | growing | grow | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 10 saw | xcomp |
| 13 | at | at | ADP | _ | 15 mouth | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 mouth | det |
| 15 | mouth | mouth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 growing | obl |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 cave | case |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 cave | det |
| 18 | cave | cave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 mouth | nmod |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 walked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | walk | past | Wang | a long way | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme way=Trajectory | ||||
| 2 | see | past | Wang not said here | one | last | tree rules | |||
| 3 | grow | gerund | one not said here | the mouth of a cave | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at mouth=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Project Gutenberg book 65965 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg65965/22/82/