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The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient, Opening, part 23, sentence 28

“I have it!” cried Wang Chih at last; and he nodded his head so many times that the little white crane expected to see it fall off.

Who acts: Wang, little white crane, water · What happens: have, cry, nod, expect, see, fall off · To what, where: water, last, head, little white crane · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Opening, part 23. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Wang, little white crane, water), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjparataxisobjpunctpunctobjflatcaseoblpunctccnsubjconjnmod:possobjadvmodamodobl:unmarkedmarkdetamodamodnsubj:passadvclmarkxcompobjxcompcompound:prtpunctroot“PUNCTIPRONhaveVERBitPRON!PUNCT”PUNCTcriedVERBWangPROPNChihPROPNatADPlastADJ;PUNCTandCCONJhePRONnoddedVERBhisPRONheadNOUNsoADVmanyADJtimesNOUNthatSCONJtheDETlittleADJwhiteADJcraneNOUNexpectedVERBtoPARTseeVERBitPRONfallVERBoffADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_7 criedpunct
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 havensubj
3havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 criedparataxis
4ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 haveobj
5!!PUNCT_3 havepunct
6”"PUNCT_3 havepunct
7criedcryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8WangWangPROPNNumber=Sing7 criedobj
9ChihChihPROPNNumber=Sing8 Wangflat
10atatADP_11 lastcase
11lastlastADJDegree=Pos7 criedobl
12;;PUNCT_15 noddedpunct
13andandCCONJ_15 noddedcc
14hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 noddednsubj
15noddednodVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 criedconj
16hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 headnmod:poss
17headheadNOUNNumber=Sing15 noddedobj
18sosoADV_19 manyadvmod
19manymanyADJDegree=Pos20 timesamod
20timestimeNOUNNumber=Plur15 noddedobl:unmarked
21thatthatSCONJ_26 expectedmark
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 cranedet
23littlelittleADJDegree=Pos25 craneamod
24whitewhiteADJDegree=Pos25 craneamod
25cranecraneNOUNNumber=Sing26 expectednsubj:pass
26expectedexpectVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass15 noddedadvcl
27totoPART_28 seemark
28seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf26 expectedxcomp
29ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs28 seeobj
30fallfallVERBVerbForm=Inf28 seexcomp
31offoffADP_30 fallcompound:prt
32..PUNCT_7 criedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1have in a quotepresentWangwatervn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient
2cry speech: expresspastWanglastvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3nodpastWangWang's headtimevn wink-40.3.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent head=Patient
4expectparticiple · passivethe little white cranetree rules
5see not said to happento-infinitivethe little white crane not said herewatertree rules
6fall offinfinitivewater not said herevn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Project Gutenberg book 65965 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg65965/23/28/