The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient, Opening, part 24, sentence 33
Then he jumped high into the air, and when he came down his head and fore feet went into the well, and he was unable to release himself.
Who acts: language, head · What happens: jump, come down, go, be, release · To what, where: air, well, language
This is a sentence of «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Opening, part 24. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (language, head), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 jumped | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 jumped | nsubj |
| 3 | jumped | jump | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | high | high | ADV | Degree=Pos | 3 jumped | advmod |
| 5 | into | into | ADP | _ | 7 air | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 air | det |
| 7 | air | air | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 jumped | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 went | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 went | cc |
| 10 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 12 came | advmod |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 came | nsubj |
| 12 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 went | advcl |
| 13 | down | down | ADV | _ | 12 came | advmod |
| 14 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 head | nmod:poss |
| 15 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 went | nsubj |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 feet | cc |
| 17 | fore | fore | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 feet | amod |
| 18 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 head | conj |
| 19 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 jumped | conj |
| 20 | into | into | ADP | _ | 22 well | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 well | det |
| 22 | well | well | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 went | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 unable | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 unable | cc |
| 25 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 unable | nsubj |
| 26 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 unable | cop |
| 27 | unable | unable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 jumped | conj |
| 28 | to | to | PART | _ | 29 release | mark |
| 29 | release | release | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 unable | xcomp |
| 30 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 29 release | obj |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 jumped | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | jump | past | language | then | into the air result; high property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme into air=Result | |||
| 2 | come down | past | language | down property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | go | past | language's head and fore feet | the well | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into well=Initial_Location | ||||
| 4 | is | past | language | unable property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | release | to-infinitive | language not said here | language | vn free-10.6.3-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Causer himself=Source |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Project Gutenberg book 65965 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg65965/24/33/