The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient, Opening, part 25, sentence 67
Then Pei-Hang told her about the dream, and the red cord, and when he said that he wanted to marry her daughter, the old woman did not look at all pleased.
Who acts: Pei, old woman · What happens: tell, say, want, marry, not look · To what, where: Ying, daughter · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Opening, part 25. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Pei, old woman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 told | advmod |
| 2 | Pei | Pei | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 told | nsubj |
| 3 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 2 Pei | punct |
| 4 | Hang | Hang | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Pei | flat |
| 5 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 told | iobj |
| 7 | about | about | ADP | _ | 9 dream | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 dream | det |
| 9 | dream | dream | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 told | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 cord | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 cord | cc |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 cord | det |
| 13 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 cord | amod |
| 14 | cord | cord | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 told | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 said | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 said | cc |
| 17 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 19 said | advmod |
| 18 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 said | nsubj |
| 19 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 told | conj |
| 20 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 22 wanted | mark |
| 21 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 wanted | nsubj |
| 22 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 said | ccomp |
| 23 | to | to | PART | _ | 24 marry | mark |
| 24 | marry | marry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 wanted | xcomp |
| 25 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 daughter | nmod:poss |
| 26 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 marry | obj |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 look | punct |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 woman | det |
| 29 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 woman | amod |
| 30 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 look | nsubj |
| 31 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 look | aux |
| 32 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 33 look | advmod |
| 33 | look | look | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 marry | conj |
| 34 | at | at | ADP | _ | 35 all | case |
| 35 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 33 look | obl |
| 36 | pleased | pleased | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 look | xcomp |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 told | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | past | Pei | Ying | then | about the dream; the red cord conj | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent she=Recipient about dream=Topic | ||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | Pei | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | want | past | Pei | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 4 | marry not said to happen | to-infinitive | Pei not said here | Ying's daughter | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent daughter=Patient | ||||
| 5 | not look | past · do-support | the old woman | at all; pleased property | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at all=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Project Gutenberg book 65965 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg65965/25/67/