Hawaiian Historical Legends, The Eight of Oahu, sentence 24
The tropical luxuriance of the region around Honolulu belongs to to-day and not to a hundred years ago.
Who acts: tropical luxuriance · What happens: belong
This is a sentence of «Hawaiian Historical Legends» by W. D. Westervelt, The Eight of Oahu. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (tropical luxuriance), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 luxuriance | det |
| 2 | tropical | tropical | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 luxuriance | amod |
| 3 | luxuriance | luxuriance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 belongs | nsubj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 region | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 region | det |
| 6 | region | region | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 luxuriance | nmod |
| 7 | around | around | ADP | _ | 8 Honolulu | case |
| 8 | Honolulu | Honolulu | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 region | nmod |
| 9 | belongs | belong | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 day | case |
| 11 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 day | case |
| 12 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 11 to | punct |
| 13 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 belongs | obl |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 years | cc |
| 15 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 19 years | advmod |
| 16 | to | to | ADP | _ | 19 years | case |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 years | det |
| 18 | hundred | hundred | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 19 years | nummod |
| 19 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 day | conj |
| 20 | ago | ago | ADV | _ | 19 years | advmod |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 belongs | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | belong | present | the tropical luxuriance of the region around Honolulu | day | vn attend-107.4-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Hawaiian Historical Legends» by W. D. Westervelt, Project Gutenberg book 66357 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66357/16/24/