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Hawaiian Historical Legends, The First Constitution, sentence 68

The native who sighs for the return of the days of the olden time would speedily try to get back out of the fire into what he considers a frying pan.

Who acts: native, days, land · What happens: sigh, try, get back, consider, return · To what, where: fire, frying pan

This is a sentence of «Hawaiian Historical Legends» by W. D. Westervelt, The First Constitution. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (native, days, land), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjnsubjcasedetoblcasedetnmodcasedetamodoblauxadvmodacl:relclmarkxcompadvmodcasecasedetoblmarkobjnsubjadvcldetcompoundobjpunctrootTheDETnativeADJwhoPRONsighsVERBforADPtheDETreturnNOUNofADPtheDETdaysNOUNofADPtheDEToldenADJtimeNOUNwouldAUXspeedilyADVtryVERBtoPARTgetVERBbackADVoutADPofADPtheDETfireNOUNintoSCONJwhatPRONhePRONconsidersVERBaDETfryingNOUNpanNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 nativedet
2nativenativeADJDegree=Pos4 sighsnsubj
3whowhoPRONPronType=Rel4 sighsnsubj
4sighssighVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5forforADP_7 returncase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 returndet
7returnreturnNOUNNumber=Sing4 sighsobl
8ofofADP_10 dayscase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 daysdet
10daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur7 returnnmod
11ofofADP_14 timecase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 timedet
13oldenoldenADJDegree=Pos14 timeamod
14timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing17 tryobl
15wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin17 tryaux
16speedilyspeedilyADV_17 tryadvmod
17trytryVERBVerbForm=Inf10 daysacl:relcl
18totoPART_19 getmark
19getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf17 tryxcomp
20backbackADV_19 getadvmod
21outoutADP_24 firecase
22ofofADP_24 firecase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 firedet
24firefireNOUNNumber=Sing19 getobl
25intointoSCONJ_28 considersmark
26whatwhatPRONPronType=Int28 considersobj
27hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs28 considersnsubj
28considersconsiderVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 getadvcl
29aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art31 pandet
30fryingfryingNOUNNumber=Sing31 pancompound
31panpanNOUNNumber=Sing28 considersobj
32..PUNCT_4 sighspunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sighpresentthe nativefor the return of the days; who nsubjvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient S_INF»: agent=Agent for return=Recipient
2trywouldthe days not said heretimespeedily propertyvn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
3get back not said to happento-infinitivethe days not said herethe firevn escape-51.1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme out fire=Destination
4considerpresentlanda frying panwhat objvn consider-29.9-1-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent what=Theme pan=Attribute
5returnthe daysnom return «communication intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Hawaiian Historical Legends» by W. D. Westervelt, Project Gutenberg book 66357 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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