Hawaiian Historical Legends, Paao From Samoa, sentence 229
While he granted to the king civil authority, he retained absolutely independent control over the minds of the chiefs and the people in religious matters.
Who acts: Paao · What happens: grant, retain, mind · To what, where: king civil authority, independent control, minds, chiefs
This is a sentence of «Hawaiian Historical Legends» by W. D. Westervelt, Paao From Samoa. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Paao), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | While | while | SCONJ | _ | 3 granted | mark |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 granted | nsubj |
| 3 | granted | grant | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 retained | advcl |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 authority | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 authority | det |
| 6 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 authority | compound |
| 7 | civil | civil | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 authority | amod |
| 8 | authority | authority | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 granted | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 granted | punct |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 retained | nsubj |
| 11 | retained | retain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | absolutely | absolutely | ADV | _ | 13 independent | advmod |
| 13 | independent | independent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 control | amod |
| 14 | control | control | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 retained | obj |
| 15 | over | over | ADP | _ | 17 minds | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 minds | det |
| 17 | minds | mind | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 control | nmod |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 chiefs | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 chiefs | det |
| 20 | chiefs | chief | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 minds | nmod |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 people | cc |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 people | det |
| 23 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 chiefs | conj |
| 24 | in | in | ADP | _ | 26 matters | case |
| 25 | religious | religious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 matters | amod |
| 26 | matters | matter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 people | nmod |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 retained | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grant | past | Paao | to the king civil authority goal | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP PP.goal»: agent=Agent to authority=Goal | ||||
| 2 | retain | past | Paao | independent control | the minds of the chiefs and the people in religious matters | tree rules | |||
| 3 | mind | the chiefs and the people in religious matters | nom mind «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Hawaiian Historical Legends» by W. D. Westervelt, Project Gutenberg book 66357 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66357/8/229/