Myths and Folk-lore of the Timiskaming Algonquin and Timagami Ojibwa, Wiske·djak Cycle., part 3, sentence 89
The next day they went out and Ciŋgəbis dove again and swam among some reeds.
Who acts: nostrils · What happens: go out, swim · To what, where: Ciŋgəbis dove, reeds
This is a sentence of «Myths and Folk-lore of the Timiskaming Algonquin and Timagami Ojibwa» by Frank G. Speck, Wiske·djak Cycle., part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (nostrils), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 day | det |
| 2 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 day | amod |
| 3 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 went | obl:unmarked |
| 4 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 went | nsubj |
| 5 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | out | out | ADV | _ | 5 went | advmod |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 dove | cc |
| 8 | Ciŋgəbis | Ciŋgəbis | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 dove | compound |
| 9 | dove | dove | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 went | obl |
| 10 | again | again | ADV | _ | 9 dove | advmod |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 swam | cc |
| 12 | swam | swim | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 went | conj |
| 13 | among | among | ADP | _ | 15 reeds | case |
| 14 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 15 reeds | det |
| 15 | reeds | reed | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 swam | obl |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go out | past | nostrils = nostril | Ciŋgəbis dove | day | out property | vn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||
| 2 | swim | past | nostrils = nostril not said here | some reeds | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme among reed=Trajectory |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Myths and Folk-lore of the Timiskaming Algonquin and Timagami Ojibwa» by Frank G. Speck, Project Gutenberg book 66509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66509/7/89/