Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology), Hiiaka’s Battle With Demons, sentence 21
Throughout Polynesia the mo-o, or moko, remained for centuries in the minds of the natives of different island groups as their most dreadful enemy, living in deep pools and sluggish streams.
What happens: remain, live, mind · To what, where: moko, minds, deep pools, natives
This is a sentence of «Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology)» by W. D. Westervelt, Hiiaka’s Battle With Demons. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Throughout | throughout | ADP | _ | 2 Polynesia | case |
| 2 | Polynesia | Polynesia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 moko | obl |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 mo | det |
| 4 | mo | mo | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 moko | nsubj |
| 5 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 9 moko | punct |
| 6 | o | o | INTJ | _ | 9 moko | discourse |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 moko | punct |
| 8 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 9 moko | cc |
| 9 | moko | moko | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 remained | punct |
| 11 | remained | remain | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 moko | acl |
| 12 | for | for | ADP | _ | 13 centuries | case |
| 13 | centuries | century | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 remained | obl |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 minds | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 minds | det |
| 16 | minds | mind | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 remained | obl |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 natives | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 natives | det |
| 19 | natives | native | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 minds | nmod |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 groups | case |
| 21 | different | different | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 groups | amod |
| 22 | island | island | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 groups | compound |
| 23 | groups | group | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 natives | nmod |
| 24 | as | as | ADP | _ | 28 enemy | case |
| 25 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 enemy | nmod:poss |
| 26 | most | most | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 28 enemy | amod |
| 27 | dreadful | dreadful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 enemy | amod |
| 28 | enemy | enemy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 remained | obl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 living | punct |
| 30 | living | live | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 11 remained | conj |
| 31 | in | in | ADP | _ | 33 pools | case |
| 32 | deep | deep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 pools | amod |
| 33 | pools | pool | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 living | obl |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 streams | cc |
| 35 | sluggish | sluggish | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 streams | amod |
| 36 | streams | stream | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 pools | conj |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 moko | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | remain | participle | moko throughout Polynesia the mo not said here | the minds of the natives of different island groups | century | as natives's most dreadful enemy | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in mind=Location | ||
| 2 | live | gerund | deep pools and sluggish streams | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in pool=Location | |||||
| 4 | mind | the natives of different island groups | nom mind «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology)» by W. D. Westervelt, Project Gutenberg book 66516 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66516/16/21/