Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology), The Hawaiian Islands, sentence 21

Each island has its individual extinct craters, but no island has any form of hot geyser action such as characterizes the Yellowstone Park of the United States, or the region around Rotorua, New Zealand.

Who acts: island, hot geyser action · What happens: have, characterize, form · To what, where: individual extinct craters, form, Yellowstone Park, hot geyser action

This is a sentence of «Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology)» by W. D. Westervelt, The Hawaiian Islands. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (island, hot geyser action), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Each	each	DET	PronType=Tot	2 island	det
2	island	island	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 has	nsubj
3	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	7 craters	nmod:poss
5	individual	individual	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 craters	amod
6	extinct	extinct	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 craters	amod
7	craters	crater	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 has	obj
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 has	punct
9	but	but	CCONJ	_	12 has	cc
10	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	11 island	det
11	island	island	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 has	nsubj
12	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 has	conj
13	any	any	DET	PronType=Ind	14 form	det
14	form	form	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 has	obj
15	of	of	ADP	_	18 action	case
16	hot	hot	ADJ	Degree=Pos	18 action	amod
17	geyser	geyser	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 action	compound
18	action	action	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 form	nmod
19	such	such	ADJ	Degree=Pos ExtPos=SCONJ	21 characterizes	mark
20	as	as	ADP	_	19 such	fixed
21	characterizes	characterize	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	18 action	acl:relcl
22	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	24 Park	det
23	Yellowstone	Yellowstone	PROPN	Number=Sing	24 Park	compound
24	Park	Park	PROPN	Number=Sing	21 characterizes	obj
25	of	of	ADP	_	28 States	case
26	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	28 States	det
27	United	United	ADJ	Degree=Pos	28 States	amod
28	States	State	PROPN	Number=Plur	24 Park	nmod
29	,	,	PUNCT	_	32 region	punct
30	or	or	CCONJ	_	32 region	cc
31	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	32 region	det
32	region	region	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 Park	appos
33	around	around	ADP	_	34 Rotorua	case
34	Rotorua	Rotorua	PROPN	Number=Sing	32 region	nmod
35	,	,	PUNCT	_	37 Zealand	punct
36	New	New	PROPN	Number=Sing	37 Zealand	flat
37	Zealand	Zealand	PROPN	Number=Sing	34 Rotorua	conj
38	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 has	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	roles by
1	have	present	each island	place's individual extinct craters	vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent crater=Patient
2	have	present	no island	any form of hot geyser action	vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent form=Patient
3	characterize	present	hot geyser action not said here	the Yellowstone Park of the United States	vn characterize-29.2-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent park=Theme
4	form			hot geyser action	nom form «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology)» by W. D. Westervelt, Project Gutenberg book 66516 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66516/2/21/

🌲 Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology), The Hawaiian Islands, sentence 21

The tree

Pragmatics

Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology), The Hawaiian Islands, sentence 21