The Punishment of the Stingy, and Other Indian Stories, The Grizzly Bear’s Medicine, sentence 62
I am at the head; there is no animal living that is stronger than I; none that I cannot kill.
Who acts: I · What happens: be, not kill · To what, where: I
This is a sentence of «The Punishment of the Stingy, and Other Indian Stories» by George Bird Grinnell, The Grizzly Bear’s Medicine. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 stronger | nsubj |
| 2 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 I | cop |
| 3 | at | at | ADP | _ | 5 head | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 head | det |
| 5 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 am | obl |
| 6 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 8 is | punct |
| 7 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 8 is | expl |
| 8 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 stronger | cop |
| 9 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 11 living | det |
| 10 | animal | animal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 living | compound |
| 11 | living | living | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 stronger | nsubj |
| 12 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 stronger | nsubj |
| 13 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 stronger | cop |
| 14 | stronger | strong | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | root | root |
| 15 | than | than | ADP | _ | 16 I | case |
| 16 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 stronger | obl |
| 17 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 none | punct |
| 18 | none | none | PRON | PronType=Neg | 14 stronger | nsubj |
| 19 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 23 kill | obj |
| 20 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 23 kill | nsubj |
| 21 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 kill | aux |
| 22 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 23 kill | advmod |
| 23 | kill | kill | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 none | acl:relcl |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 stronger | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | I | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | is | present | I | than I; no animal living nsubj; that nsubj; none nsubj; strong property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | not kill | can | I | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Punishment of the Stingy, and Other Indian Stories» by George Bird Grinnell, Project Gutenberg book 66596 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66596/10/62/