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The Punishment of the Stingy, and Other Indian Stories, Shield Quiver’s Wife, sentence 12

When Shield Quiver had come to the lodge the chief said: “Here, my young man, now that you are going to war, take my daughter with you, for you are the man that ought to have her.

Who acts: Shield, chief, you, man · What happens: come, say, go, take, be, have · To what, where: lodge, war, daughter, chief · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Punishment of the Stingy, and Other Indian Stories» by George Bird Grinnell, Shield Quiver’s Wife. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Shield, chief, you, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjflatauxccompcasedetobldetnsubjpunctpunctccomppunctnmod:possamodconjpunctadvmodmarknsubjauxadvclcaseoblpunctconjnmod:possobjcaseoblpunctcasensubjcopdetoblnsubjauxmarkacl:relclobjpunctrootWhenADVShieldPROPNQuiverPROPNhadAUXcomeVERBtoADPtheDETlodgeNOUNtheDETchiefNOUNsaidVERB:PUNCT“PUNCTHereADV,PUNCTmyPRONyoungADJmanNOUN,PUNCTnowADVthatSCONJyouPRONareAUXgoingVERBtoADPwarNOUN,PUNCTtakeVERBmyPRONdaughterNOUNwithADPyouPRON,PUNCTforADPyouPRONareAUXtheDETmanNOUNthatPRONoughtAUXtoPARThaveVERBherPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenADVPronType=Int5 comeadvmod
2ShieldShieldPROPNNumber=Sing5 comensubj
3QuiverQuiverPROPNNumber=Sing2 Shieldflat
4hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 comeaux
5comecomeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part11 saidccomp
6totoADP_8 lodgecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 lodgedet
8lodgelodgeNOUNNumber=Sing5 comeobl
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 chiefdet
10chiefchiefNOUNNumber=Sing11 saidnsubj
11saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
12::PUNCT_14 Herepunct
13“"PUNCT_14 Herepunct
14HerehereADVPronType=Dem11 saidccomp
15,,PUNCT_18 manpunct
16mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 mannmod:poss
17youngyoungADJDegree=Pos18 manamod
18manmanNOUNNumber=Sing14 Hereconj
19,,PUNCT_24 goingpunct
20nownowADVPronType=Dem24 goingadvmod
21thatthatSCONJ_24 goingmark
22youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs24 goingnsubj
23arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin24 goingaux
24goinggoVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part11 saidadvcl
25totoADP_26 warcase
26warwarNOUNNumber=Sing24 goingobl
27,,PUNCT_28 takepunct
28taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf24 goingconj
29mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs30 daughternmod:poss
30daughterdaughterNOUNNumber=Sing28 takeobj
31withwithADP_32 youcase
32youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs28 takeobl
33,,PUNCT_38 manpunct
34forforADP_38 mancase
35youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs38 mannsubj
36arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin38 mancop
37thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art38 mandet
38manmanNOUNNumber=Sing28 takeobl
39thatthatPRONPronType=Rel42 havensubj
40oughtoughtAUXVerbForm=Fin42 haveaux
41totoPART_42 havemark
42havehaveVERBVerbForm=Inf38 manacl:relcl
43hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs42 haveobj
44..PUNCT_11 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepast · perfectShieldthe lodgevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to lodge=Initial_Location
2say speech: assertpastthe chiefvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3go in a quotepresent · progressiveyouwarnowvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to war=Initial_Location
4take in a quoteinfinitiveyou not said heremy daughterwith youvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument daughter=Destination
5is in a quotepresentyoufor the mantree rules
6have in a quoteoughtthe manchiefvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Punishment of the Stingy, and Other Indian Stories» by George Bird Grinnell, Project Gutenberg book 66596 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66596/16/12/