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The Punishment of the Stingy, and Other Indian Stories, The Girl Who Was the Ring [1], sentence 56

He told the brothers his story and said that he had tried hard to save the girl, but that he had not known that so many Buffalo would come.

Who acts: Buffalo, many Buffalo · What happens: tell, say, try, save, not know, come · To what, where: story, brothers, girl, Buffalo · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Punishment of the Stingy, and Other Indian Stories» by George Bird Grinnell, The Girl Who Was the Ring [1]. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Buffalo, many Buffalo), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjdetiobjnmod:possobjccconjmarknsubjauxccompadvmodmarkxcompdetobjpunctccmarknsubj:passauxadvmodparataxisobjadvmodamodnsubjauxconjpunctrootHePRONtoldVERBtheDETbrothersNOUNhisPRONstoryNOUNandCCONJsaidVERBthatSCONJhePRONhadAUXtriedVERBhardADVtoPARTsaveVERBtheDETgirlNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJthatSCONJhePRONhadAUXnotPARTknownVERBthatPRONsoADVmanyADJBuffaloPROPNwouldAUXcomeVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 toldnsubj
2toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 brothersdet
4brothersbrotherNOUNNumber=Plur2 toldiobj
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 storynmod:poss
6storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing2 toldobj
7andandCCONJ_8 saidcc
8saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 toldconj
9thatthatSCONJ_12 triedmark
10hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 triednsubj
11hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 triedaux
12triedtryVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part8 saidccomp
13hardhardADVDegree=Pos12 triedadvmod
14totoPART_15 savemark
15savesaveVERBVerbForm=Inf12 triedxcomp
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 girldet
17girlgirlNOUNNumber=Sing15 saveobj
18,,PUNCT_24 knownpunct
19butbutCCONJ_24 knowncc
20thatthatSCONJ_24 knownmark
21hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 knownnsubj:pass
22hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 knownaux
23notnotPARTPolarity=Neg24 knownadvmod
24knownknowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 toldparataxis
25thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem24 knownobj
26sosoADV_30 comeadvmod
27manymanyADJDegree=Pos28 Buffaloamod
28BuffaloBuffaloPROPNNumber=Sing30 comensubj
29wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin30 comeaux
30comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf24 knownconj
31..PUNCT_2 toldpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertpastBuffaloBuffalo's storythe brothersvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent brother=Recipient story=Topic
2say speech: assertpastBuffalo not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3trypast · perfectBuffalohard propertyvn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
4save not said to happento-infinitiveBuffalo not said herethe girlvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent girl=Theme
5not knowpast · perfect · passiveBuffalothat objtree rules
6comewouldmany Buffalovn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Punishment of the Stingy, and Other Indian Stories» by George Bird Grinnell, Project Gutenberg book 66596 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66596/7/56/