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The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North, The Caldron, sentence 28

Thus, all through the wintry weather, Ilmarinen dispensed wisdom to the inquiring men who desired it, and there was no question which he could not answer, no want which he could not satisfy.

Who acts: Ilmarinen, inquiring men · What happens: dispense, inquire, desire, be, not answer, not satisfy · To what, where: wisdom, wintry weather, question, want

This is a sentence of «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, The Caldron. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ilmarinen, inquiring men), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

advmodpunctadvmodcasedetamodoblpunctnsubjcsubjobjcasedetamodoblnsubjacl:relclobjpunctccexplcopdetobjnsubjauxadvmodacl:relclpunctdetapposobjnsubjauxadvmodacl:relclpunctrootThusADV,PUNCTallADVthroughADPtheDETwintryADJweatherNOUN,PUNCTIlmarinenPROPNdispensedVERBwisdomNOUNtoADPtheDETinquiringVERBmenNOUNwhoPRONdesiredVERBitPRON,PUNCTandCCONJtherePRONwasAUXnoDETquestionNOUNwhichPRONhePRONcouldAUXnotPARTanswerVERB,PUNCTnoDETwantNOUNwhichPRONhePRONcouldAUXnotPARTsatisfyVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThusthusADV_10 dispensedadvmod
2,,PUNCT_1 Thuspunct
3allallADV_10 dispensedadvmod
4throughthroughADP_7 weathercase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 weatherdet
6wintrywintryADJDegree=Pos7 weatheramod
7weatherweatherNOUNNumber=Sing10 dispensedobl
8,,PUNCT_7 weatherpunct
9IlmarinenIlmarinenPROPNNumber=Sing10 dispensednsubj
10dispenseddispenseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 questioncsubj
11wisdomwisdomNOUNNumber=Sing10 dispensedobj
12totoADP_15 mencase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 mendet
14inquiringinquireVERBVerbForm=Ger15 menamod
15menmanNOUNNumber=Plur10 dispensedobl
16whowhoPRONPronType=Rel17 desirednsubj
17desireddesireVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 menacl:relcl
18ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 desiredobj
19,,PUNCT_22 waspunct
20andandCCONJ_22 wascc
21theretherePRONPronType=Dem22 wasexpl
22wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 questioncop
23nonoDETPronType=Neg24 questiondet
24questionquestionNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
25whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel29 answerobj
26hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 answernsubj
27couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin29 answeraux
28notnotPARTPolarity=Neg29 answeradvmod
29answeranswerVERBVerbForm=Inf24 questionacl:relcl
30,,PUNCT_32 wantpunct
31nonoDETPronType=Neg32 wantdet
32wantwantNOUNNumber=Sing24 questionappos
33whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel37 satisfyobj
34hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs37 satisfynsubj
35couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin37 satisfyaux
36notnotPARTPolarity=Neg37 satisfyadvmod
37satisfysatisfyVERBVerbForm=Inf32 wantacl:relcl
38..PUNCT_24 questionpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dispensepastIlmarinenwisdomthe wintry weatherto the inquiring men; all, thus propertytree rules
2inquire speech: othergerundvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3desirepastthe inquiring menwisdomvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot it=Theme
4is apastno questionno want appostree rules
5not answer speech: assertcouldIlmarinenno questionvn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent which=Eventuality
6not satisfycouldIlmarinenno wantvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus which=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 66819 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66819/10/28/