The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North, The Caldron, sentence 55
Then from a secret pocket he drew the things most needful for his forging.
Who acts: Smith · What happens: draw, forge · To what, where: things, secret pocket
This is a sentence of «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, The Caldron. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Smith), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 7 drew | advmod |
| 2 | from | from | ADP | _ | 5 pocket | case |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 pocket | det |
| 4 | secret | secret | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 pocket | amod |
| 5 | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 drew | obl | ||
| 6 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 drew | nsubj |
| 7 | drew | draw | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 things | det |
| 9 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 drew | obj |
| 10 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 11 needful | advmod |
| 11 | needful | needful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 things | amod |
| 12 | for | for | ADP | _ | 14 forging | case |
| 13 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 forging | nmod:poss |
| 14 | forging | forging | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 needful | obl |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 drew | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | draw | past | Smith | the things | a secret pocket | then | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent thing=Theme from pocket=Initial_Location | ||
| 2 | forge | Smith | nom forging «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 66819 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66819/10/55/