The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North, The Caldron, sentence 94
He stooped down and gazed steadfastly, curiously, into the magic caldron.
Who acts: Smith · What happens: stoop down, gaze
This is a sentence of «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, The Caldron. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Smith), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 stooped | nsubj |
| 2 | stooped | stoop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | down | down | ADP | _ | 2 stooped | compound:prt |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 gazed | cc |
| 5 | gazed | gaze | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 stooped | conj |
| 6 | steadfastly | steadfastly | ADV | _ | 5 gazed | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 curiously | punct |
| 8 | curiously | curiously | ADV | _ | 5 gazed | advmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 caldron | punct |
| 10 | into | into | ADP | _ | 13 caldron | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 caldron | det |
| 12 | magic | magic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 caldron | amod |
| 13 | caldron | caldron | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 gazed | obl |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 stooped | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stoop down | past | Smith | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | gaze | past | Smith not said here | into the magic caldron; curiously, steadfastly property | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent into caldron=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 66819 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
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