The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North, The Land of Tuonela, sentence 47
Tell me who you are, and tell me truly, or never will I ferry you to Tuonela.”
Who acts: you, I · What happens: tell, be, not ferry · To what, where: me, you, Tuonela · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, The Land of Tuonela. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 1 Tell | iobj |
| 3 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Int | 1 Tell | ccomp |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 who | nsubj |
| 5 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 who | cop |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 tell | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 tell | cc |
| 8 | tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Tell | conj |
| 9 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 8 tell | iobj |
| 10 | truly | truly | ADV | _ | 8 tell | advmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 ferry | punct |
| 12 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 16 ferry | cc |
| 13 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 16 ferry | advmod |
| 14 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 ferry | aux |
| 15 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 16 ferry | nsubj |
| 16 | ferry | ferry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Tell | conj |
| 17 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 16 ferry | obj |
| 18 | to | to | ADP | _ | 19 Tuonela | case |
| 19 | Tuonela | Tuonela | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 ferry | obl |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Tell | punct |
| 21 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 1 Tell | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | imperative | you not said here | me | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent i=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | is a | present | you | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | tell speech: assert | infinitive | you not said here | me | truly property | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent i=Recipient | |||
| 4 | not ferry | future | I | you | Tuonela | vn drive-11.5-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent you=Theme to tuonela=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 66819 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66819/14/47/