The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North, The Land of Tuonela, sentence 48
But Wainamoinen still trusted in his cunning, and he made up another guileful story to deceive her.
Who acts: Wainamoinen · What happens: trust, make up, deceive · To what, where: cunning, guileful story, voice
This is a sentence of «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, The Land of Tuonela. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Wainamoinen), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 4 trusted | cc |
| 2 | Wainamoinen | Wainamoinen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 trusted | nsubj |
| 3 | still | still | ADV | _ | 4 trusted | advmod |
| 4 | trusted | trust | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 cunning | case |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 cunning | nmod:poss |
| 7 | cunning | cunning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 trusted | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 made | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 made | cc |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 made | nsubj |
| 11 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 trusted | conj |
| 12 | up | up | ADP | _ | 11 made | compound:prt |
| 13 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 15 story | det |
| 14 | guileful | guileful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 story | amod |
| 15 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 made | obj |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 deceive | mark |
| 17 | deceive | deceive | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 story | acl |
| 18 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 deceive | obj |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 trusted | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | trust | participle | Wainamoinen | Wainamoinen's cunning | still | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | make up | past | Wainamoinen | another guileful story | vn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme story=Pivot | ||||
| 3 | deceive | to-infinitive | Wainamoinen not said here | voice | vn trick-59.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 66819 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66819/14/48/