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The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North, The Hero’s Return, sentence 25

They covered him with soft robes, they wrapped his half-frozen feet in warm flannels and chafed his icy hands between their own cheer-giving palms.

Who acts: Smith · What happens: cover, wrap, freeze, chafe, give · To what, where: stranger, frozen feet, warm flannels, icy hands

This is a sentence of «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, The Hero’s Return. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Smith), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjobjcaseamodoblpunctnsubjconjnmod:posscompoundpunctamodobjcaseamodoblccconjnmod:possamodobjcasenmod:possamodcompoundpunctamodoblpunctrootTheyPRONcoveredVERBhimPRONwithADPsoftADJrobesNOUN,PUNCTtheyPRONwrappedVERBhisPRONhalfNOUN-PUNCTfrozenVERBfeetNOUNinADPwarmADJflannelsNOUNandCCONJchafedVERBhisPRONicyADJhandsNOUNbetweenADPtheirPRONownADJcheerNOUN-PUNCTgivingVERBpalmsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 coverednsubj
2coveredcoverVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 coveredobj
4withwithADP_6 robescase
5softsoftADJDegree=Pos6 robesamod
6robesrobeNOUNNumber=Plur2 coveredobl
7,,PUNCT_9 wrappedpunct
8theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs9 wrappednsubj
9wrappedwrapVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 coveredconj
10hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 feetnmod:poss
11halfhalfNOUNNumber=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac13 frozencompound
12--PUNCT_11 halfpunct
13frozenfreezeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass14 feetamod
14feetfootNOUNNumber=Plur9 wrappedobj
15ininADP_17 flannelscase
16warmwarmADJDegree=Pos17 flannelsamod
17flannelsflannelNOUNNumber=Plur9 wrappedobl
18andandCCONJ_19 chafedcc
19chafedchafeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 wrappedconj
20hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs22 handsnmod:poss
21icyicyADJDegree=Pos22 handsamod
22handshandNOUNNumber=Plur19 chafedobj
23betweenbetweenADP_29 palmscase
24theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs29 palmsnmod:poss
25ownownADJDegree=Pos29 palmsamod
26cheercheerNOUNNumber=Sing28 givingcompound
27--PUNCT_26 cheerpunct
28givinggiveVERBVerbForm=Ger29 palmsamod
29palmspalmNOUNNumber=Plur19 chafedobl
30..PUNCT_2 coveredpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1coverpastSmithstrangerwith soft robesvn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent he=Destination with robe=Theme
2wrappastSmithstranger's frozen feetwarm flannelsvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent foot=Theme in flannel=Destination
3freezeparticiplehalf compoundvn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
4chafepastSmith not said herestranger's icy handsbetween Smith's own giving palmsvn hurt-40.8.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer hand=Patient
5givegerundcheer compoundvn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 66819 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66819/16/25/