The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North, The Wisdom Keeper, sentence 61
All that day and all that night the smoke rolled black from the smithy chimney, and the hammer and anvil sang continuously their sweetest song.
Who acts: smoke, hammer · What happens: roll, sing · To what, where: sweetest song
This is a sentence of «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, The Wisdom Keeper. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (smoke, hammer), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | All | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 3 day | det:predet |
| 2 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 day | det |
| 3 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 rolled | obl:unmarked |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 night | cc |
| 5 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 7 night | det:predet |
| 6 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 7 night | det |
| 7 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 day | conj |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 smoke | det |
| 9 | smoke | smoke | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 rolled | nsubj |
| 10 | rolled | roll | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | black | black | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 rolled | xcomp |
| 12 | from | from | ADP | _ | 15 chimney | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 chimney | det |
| 14 | smithy | smithy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 chimney | compound |
| 15 | chimney | chimney | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 black | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 sang | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 sang | cc |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 hammer | det |
| 19 | hammer | hammer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 sang | nsubj |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 anvil | cc |
| 21 | anvil | anvil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 hammer | conj |
| 22 | sang | sing | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 rolled | conj |
| 23 | continuously | continuously | ADV | _ | 22 sang | advmod |
| 24 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 song | nmod:poss |
| 25 | sweetest | sweet | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 26 song | amod |
| 26 | song | song | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 sang | obj |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 rolled | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | roll | past | the smoke | day | black property | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | sing speech: express | past | the hammer and anvil | hammer's sweetest song | continuously property | vn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location song=Theme | |||
| 3 | sing | hammer | nom song «communication intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 66819 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66819/17/61/