The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North, The Field of Serpents, sentence 38
The beam was of red-hot iron and the handles were of living flame.
Who acts: beam, handles · What happens: be
This is a sentence of «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, The Field of Serpents. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (beam, handles), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 beam | det |
| 2 | beam | beam | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 iron | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 iron | cop |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 iron | case |
| 5 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 iron | amod |
| 6 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 5 red | punct |
| 7 | hot | hot | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 iron | amod |
| 8 | iron | iron | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 flame | cc |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 handles | det |
| 11 | handles | handle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 flame | nsubj |
| 12 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 flame | cop |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 flame | case |
| 14 | living | living | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 flame | amod |
| 15 | flame | flame | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 iron | conj |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 iron | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the beam | of red hot iron and living flame | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | past | the handles | of living flame | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 66819 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66819/24/38/