The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North, The Slave Boy, sentence 25
Forthwith the wife and mistress called to the old cook, the kitchen wench, and said, “The new slave, Kullervo, is to go with the cattle to-day.
What happens: call, say, be · To what, where: mistress, old cook · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, The Slave Boy. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Forthwith | forthwith | ADP | _ | 3 wife | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 wife | det |
| 3 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 go | obl |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 mistress | cc |
| 5 | mistress | mistress | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 wife | conj |
| 6 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 mistress | acl |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 10 cook | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 cook | det |
| 9 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 cook | amod |
| 10 | cook | cook | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 called | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 wench | punct |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 wench | det |
| 13 | kitchen | kitchen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 wench | compound |
| 14 | wench | wench | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 wife | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 said | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 said | cc |
| 17 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 wife | parataxis |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 slave | punct |
| 19 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 22 slave | punct |
| 20 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 slave | det |
| 21 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 slave | amod |
| 22 | slave | slave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 said | ccomp |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 Kullervo | punct |
| 24 | Kullervo | Kullervo | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 slave | appos |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 wife | punct |
| 26 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 28 go | cop |
| 27 | to | to | PART | _ | 28 go | mark |
| 28 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 29 | with | with | ADP | _ | 31 cattle | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 cattle | det |
| 31 | cattle | cattle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 go | obl |
| 32 | to | to | ADP | _ | 34 day | case |
| 33 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 32 to | punct |
| 34 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 go | obl |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 28 go | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | call | participle | mistress not said here | the old cook | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to cook=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the new slave ccomp | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is in a quote | present | day | forthwith the wife and mistress and the kitchen wench; with the cattle; go property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 66819 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66819/29/25/