The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North, The Slave Boy, sentence 41
Although ill-favored, his face was not wholly bad, for his father had been a freeman and a hero.
Who acts: face, father · What happens: favor, not be, be
This is a sentence of «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, The Slave Boy. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (face, father), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Although | although | SCONJ | _ | 4 favored | mark |
| 2 | ill | ill | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 favored | compound |
| 3 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 2 ill | punct |
| 4 | favored | favor | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 bad | advcl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 favored | punct |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 face | nmod:poss |
| 7 | face | face | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 bad | nsubj |
| 8 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 bad | cop |
| 9 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 11 bad | advmod |
| 10 | wholly | wholly | ADV | _ | 11 bad | advmod |
| 11 | bad | bad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 freeman | punct |
| 13 | for | for | ADP | _ | 19 freeman | case |
| 14 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 father | nmod:poss |
| 15 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 freeman | nsubj |
| 16 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 freeman | aux |
| 17 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 19 freeman | cop |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 freeman | det |
| 19 | freeman | freeman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 bad | parataxis |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 hero | cc |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 hero | det |
| 22 | hero | hero | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 freeman | conj |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 bad | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | favor | participle | slave's face not said here | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | not is | past | slave's face | bad, wholly property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is | past · perfect | slave's father | for a freeman and a hero; a hero conj | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 66819 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66819/29/41/