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The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North, The Golden Maiden, sentence 33

All night, all day, the willing little ship speeded southward, cutting through the waves with lightning swiftness, throwing the foam to the right and the left, leaving a track of boiling waters behind it.

What happens: speede, cut, throw, leave · To what, where: willing little ship, foam, right, track, ship

This is a sentence of «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, The Golden Maiden. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

detobl:unmarkedpunctdetconjpunctdetamodamodnsubj:passadvmodpunctadvclcasedetoblcasecompoundoblpunctconjdetobjcasedetoblccdetconjpunctconjdetobjcasecompoundnmodcaseoblpunctrootAllDETnightNOUN,PUNCTallDETdayNOUN,PUNCTtheDETwillingADJlittleADJshipNOUNspeededVERBsouthwardADV,PUNCTcuttingVERBthroughADPtheDETwavesNOUNwithADPlightningNOUNswiftnessNOUN,PUNCTthrowingVERBtheDETfoamNOUNtoADPtheDETrightNOUNandCCONJtheDETleftNOUN,PUNCTleavingVERBaDETtrackNOUNofADPboilingNOUNwatersNOUNbehindADPitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AllallDETPronType=Tot2 nightdet
2nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing11 speededobl:unmarked
3,,PUNCT_5 daypunct
4allallDETPronType=Tot5 daydet
5daydayNOUNNumber=Sing2 nightconj
6,,PUNCT_2 nightpunct
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 shipdet
8willingwillingADJDegree=Pos10 shipamod
9littlelittleADJDegree=Pos10 shipamod
10shipshipNOUNNumber=Sing11 speedednsubj:pass
11speededspeedeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
12southwardsouthwardADV_11 speededadvmod
13,,PUNCT_14 cuttingpunct
14cuttingcutVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part11 speededadvcl
15throughthroughADP_17 wavescase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 wavesdet
17waveswaveNOUNNumber=Plur14 cuttingobl
18withwithADP_20 swiftnesscase
19lightninglightningNOUNNumber=Sing20 swiftnesscompound
20swiftnessswiftnessNOUNNumber=Sing14 cuttingobl
21,,PUNCT_22 throwingpunct
22throwingthrowVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part14 cuttingconj
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 foamdet
24foamfoamNOUNNumber=Sing22 throwingobj
25totoADP_27 rightcase
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 rightdet
27rightrightNOUNNumber=Sing22 throwingobl
28andandCCONJ_30 leftcc
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 leftdet
30leftleftNOUNNumber=Sing27 rightconj
31,,PUNCT_32 leavingpunct
32leavingleaveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part22 throwingconj
33aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art34 trackdet
34tracktrackNOUNNumber=Sing32 leavingobj
35ofofADP_37 waterscase
36boilingboilingNOUNNumber=Sing37 waterscompound
37waterswaterNOUNNumber=Plur34 tracknmod
38behindbehindADP_39 itcase
39ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs32 leavingobl
40..PUNCT_11 speededpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1speedeparticiple · passivethe willing little shipnightsouthward propertytree rules
2cutgerundwith lightning swiftness; through the wavesvn cut-21.1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent through wave=Patient
3throwgerundthe foamthe right and the leftvn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent foam=Theme to right=Destination
4leavegerunda track of boiling watersshipvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent track=Theme behind it=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 66819 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66819/31/33/