The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North, The Kantele, sentence 94
Wainamoinen put the harp of fish-bone in his gnarly hands; he rested it upon his knees; very eagerly the little fellow swept the harp strings with the tips of his long fingers.
Who acts: Wainamoinen, little fellow · What happens: put, rest, sweep · To what, where: harp, gnarly hands, knees, harp strings
This is a sentence of «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, The Kantele. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Wainamoinen, little fellow), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Wainamoinen | Wainamoinen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 put | nsubj |
| 2 | put | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 harp | det |
| 4 | harp | harp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 put | obj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 bone | case |
| 6 | fish | fish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 bone | compound |
| 7 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 6 fish | punct |
| 8 | bone | bone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 harp | nmod |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 hands | case |
| 10 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 hands | nmod:poss |
| 11 | gnarly | gnarly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 hands | amod |
| 12 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 put | obl |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 rested | punct |
| 14 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 rested | nsubj |
| 15 | rested | rest | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 put | conj |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 rested | obj |
| 17 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 19 knees | case |
| 18 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 knees | nmod:poss |
| 19 | knees | knee | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 rested | obl |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 26 swept | punct |
| 21 | very | very | ADV | _ | 22 eagerly | advmod |
| 22 | eagerly | eagerly | ADV | _ | 26 swept | advmod |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 fellow | det |
| 24 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 fellow | amod |
| 25 | fellow | fellow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 swept | nsubj |
| 26 | swept | sweep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 put | conj |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 strings | det |
| 28 | harp | harp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 strings | compound |
| 29 | strings | string | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 swept | obj |
| 30 | with | with | ADP | _ | 32 tips | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 tips | det |
| 32 | tips | tip | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 swept | obl |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 fingers | case |
| 34 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 36 fingers | nmod:poss |
| 35 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 fingers | amod |
| 36 | fingers | finger | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 tips | nmod |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 put | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | put | past | Wainamoinen | the harp of fish bone | Wainamoinen's gnarly hands | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent harp=Theme in hand=Destination | |||
| 2 | rest | past | Wainamoinen | harp | Wainamoinen's knees | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: agent=Agent it=Theme upon knee=Location | |||
| 3 | sweep | past | the little fellow | the harp strings | with the tips of Wainamoinen's long fingers; eagerly property | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme string=Trajectory |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 66819 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66819/34/94/