The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North, The Flight, sentence 24
Then Wainamoinen, still singing, touched the locks with his wizard fingers and the bolts slid back; he pushed gently against the yielding metal and the nine mighty doors opened silently and without a sound.
Who acts: Wainamoinen, locks, nine mighty doors · What happens: sing, touch, slide back, push, open
This is a sentence of «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, The Flight. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Wainamoinen, locks, nine mighty doors), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 7 touched | advmod |
| 2 | Wainamoinen | Wainamoinen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 touched | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 singing | punct |
| 4 | still | still | ADV | _ | 5 singing | advmod |
| 5 | singing | sing | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 Wainamoinen | acl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Wainamoinen | punct |
| 7 | touched | touch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 locks | det |
| 9 | locks | lock | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 slid | nsubj |
| 10 | with | with | ADP | _ | 13 fingers | case |
| 11 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 fingers | nmod:poss |
| 12 | wizard | wizard | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 fingers | amod |
| 13 | fingers | finger | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 locks | nmod |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 bolts | cc |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 bolts | det |
| 16 | bolts | bolt | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 fingers | conj |
| 17 | slid | slide | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 touched | ccomp |
| 18 | back | back | ADV | _ | 17 slid | advmod |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 pushed | punct |
| 20 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 pushed | nsubj |
| 21 | pushed | push | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 touched | conj |
| 22 | gently | gently | ADV | _ | 21 pushed | advmod |
| 23 | against | against | ADP | _ | 26 metal | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 metal | det |
| 25 | yielding | yielding | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 metal | compound |
| 26 | metal | metal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 pushed | obl |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 opened | cc |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 doors | det |
| 29 | nine | nine | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 31 doors | nummod |
| 30 | mighty | mighty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 doors | amod |
| 31 | doors | door | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 opened | nsubj |
| 32 | opened | open | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 touched | conj |
| 33 | silently | silently | ADV | _ | 32 opened | advmod |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 silently | cc |
| 35 | without | without | ADP | _ | 37 sound | case |
| 36 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 37 sound | det |
| 37 | sound | sound | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 opened | obl |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 touched | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sing speech: express | gerund | Wainamoinen not said here | still | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | touch | past | Wainamoinen | then | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | slide back | past | the locks with Wainamoinen's wizard fingers and the bolts | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | push | past | Wainamoinen | against the yielding metal; gently property | vn push-12-1-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent against metal=Theme | ||||
| 5 | open | past | the nine mighty doors | without a sound; silently property | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 66819 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66819/36/24/