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The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth, The Descent of the Sun., sentence 34

_Lux in tenebris_: a dazzling light, in the most profound darkness: the night of the sun: a heavenly body, doomed to put on mortality and suffer for a period in this lower world of darkness, birth and death: in some such ways as these we may express its central idea.

Who acts: heavenly body · What happens: doom, put, suffer, express · To what, where: mortality, lower world, central idea, Lux

This is a sentence of «The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth» by Unknown, The Descent of the Sun.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (heavenly body), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

punctcasenmodpunctpunctdetcompoundappospunctcasedetadvmodamodconjpunctdetobl:unmarkedcasedetnmodpunctdetamodnsubjpunctconjmarkxcompcaseoblccconjcasedetoblcasedetamodoblcasenmodpunctconjccconjpunctcasedetamodnsubjcasenmodnsubjauxacl:relclnmod:possamodobjpunctroot_PUNCTLuxPROPNinADPtenebrisNOUN_PUNCT:PUNCTaDETdazzlingNOUNlightNOUN,PUNCTinADPtheDETmostADVprofoundADJdarknessNOUN:PUNCTtheDETnightNOUNofADPtheDETsunNOUN:PUNCTaDETheavenlyADJbodyNOUN,PUNCTdoomedVERBtoPARTputVERBonADPmortalityNOUNandCCONJsufferVERBforADPaDETperiodNOUNinADPthisDETlowerADJworldNOUNofADPdarknessNOUN,PUNCTbirthNOUNandCCONJdeathNOUN:PUNCTinADPsomeDETsuchADJwaysNOUNasADPthesePRONwePRONmayAUXexpressVERBitsPRONcentralADJideaNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1__PUNCT_2 Luxpunct
2LuxLuxPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
3ininADP_4 tenebriscase
4tenebristenebrisNOUNNumber=Sing2 Luxnmod
5__PUNCT_2 Luxpunct
6::PUNCT_9 lightpunct
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 lightdet
8dazzlingdazzlingNOUNNumber=Sing9 lightcompound
9lightlightNOUNNumber=Sing2 Luxappos
10,,PUNCT_15 darknesspunct
11ininADP_15 darknesscase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 darknessdet
13mostmostADVDegree=Sup14 profoundadvmod
14profoundprofoundADJDegree=Pos15 darknessamod
15darknessdarknessNOUNNumber=Sing9 lightconj
16::PUNCT_18 nightpunct
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 nightdet
18nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing56 expressobl:unmarked
19ofofADP_21 suncase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 sundet
21sunsunNOUNNumber=Sing18 nightnmod
22::PUNCT_25 bodypunct
23aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art25 bodydet
24heavenlyheavenlyADJDegree=Pos25 bodyamod
25bodybodyNOUNNumber=Sing56 expressnsubj
26,,PUNCT_27 doomedpunct
27doomeddoomVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass25 bodyconj
28totoPART_29 putmark
29putputVERBVerbForm=Inf27 doomedxcomp
30ononADP_31 mortalitycase
31mortalitymortalityNOUNNumber=Sing29 putobl
32andandCCONJ_33 suffercc
33suffersufferVERBVerbForm=Inf29 putconj
34forforADP_36 periodcase
35aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art36 perioddet
36periodperiodNOUNNumber=Sing33 sufferobl
37ininADP_40 worldcase
38thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem40 worlddet
39lowerlowADJDegree=Cmp40 worldamod
40worldworldNOUNNumber=Sing33 sufferobl
41ofofADP_42 darknesscase
42darknessdarknessNOUNNumber=Sing40 worldnmod
43,,PUNCT_44 birthpunct
44birthbirthNOUNNumber=Sing40 worldconj
45andandCCONJ_46 deathcc
46deathdeathNOUNNumber=Sing40 worldconj
47::PUNCT_51 wayspunct
48ininADP_51 wayscase
49somesomeDETPronType=Ind51 waysdet
50suchsuchADJDegree=Pos51 waysamod
51wayswayNOUNNumber=Plur56 expressnsubj
52asasADP_53 thesecase
53thesethisPRONNumber=Plur PronType=Dem51 waysnmod
54wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs56 expressnsubj
55maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin56 expressaux
56expressexpressVERBVerbForm=Inf15 darknessacl:relcl
57itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs59 ideanmod:poss
58centralcentralADJDegree=Pos59 ideaamod
59ideaideaNOUNNumber=Sing56 expressobj
60..PUNCT_2 Luxpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1doomparticiplea heavenly body not said heretree rules
2putto-infinitivea heavenly body not said heremortalityvn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent on mortality=Destination
3sufferinfinitivea heavenly body not said herethis lower world of darkness and birth and deathfor a periodvn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
4expressmaya heavenly bodybody's central ideanightsome such ways as these nsubj; we nsubjvn reflexive_appearance-48.1.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent idea=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth» by Unknown, Project Gutenberg book 68641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg68641/1/34/