The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth, An Evil Eye., sentence 129
[21] _Suskamásheshá_: an incomparable expression, meaning, as applied to the thin streak of the new moon at dusk, that everything of it was gone, except its beauty: _venustas, et prœterea nihil_!
Who acts: incomparable expression, moon · What happens: mean, apply, be · To what, where: 21
This is a sentence of «The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth» by Unknown, An Evil Eye.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (incomparable expression, moon), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | [ | [ | PUNCT | _ | 2 21 | punct |
| 2 | 21 | 21 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | root | root |
| 3 | ] | ] | PUNCT | _ | 2 21 | punct |
| 4 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 2 21 | punct |
| 5 | Suskamásheshá | Suskamásheshá | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 21 | nmod:unmarked |
| 6 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 2 21 | punct |
| 7 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 10 expression | punct |
| 8 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 expression | det |
| 9 | incomparable | incomparable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 expression | amod |
| 10 | expression | expression | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 21 | conj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 meaning | punct |
| 12 | meaning | mean | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 10 expression | acl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 applied | punct |
| 14 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 15 applied | mark |
| 15 | applied | apply | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 meaning | xcomp |
| 16 | to | to | ADP | _ | 19 streak | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 streak | det |
| 18 | thin | thin | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 streak | amod |
| 19 | streak | streak | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 applied | obl |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 moon | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 moon | det |
| 22 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 moon | amod |
| 23 | moon | moon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 streak | nmod |
| 24 | at | at | ADP | _ | 25 dusk | case |
| 25 | dusk | dusk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 moon | nmod |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 everything | punct |
| 27 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 28 everything | det |
| 28 | everything | everything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 10 expression | nmod |
| 29 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 32 gone | mark |
| 30 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 gone | nsubj |
| 31 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 gone | cop |
| 32 | gone | gone | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 everything | acl |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 beauty | punct |
| 34 | except | except | ADP | _ | 36 beauty | case |
| 35 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 36 beauty | nmod:poss |
| 36 | beauty | beauty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 gone | obl |
| 37 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 39 venustas | punct |
| 38 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 39 venustas | punct |
| 39 | venustas | venusta | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 21 | appos |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 nihil | punct |
| 41 | et | et | CCONJ | _ | 43 nihil | cc |
| 42 | prœterea | prœterea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 nihil | compound |
| 43 | nihil | nihil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 venustas | conj |
| 44 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 39 venustas | punct |
| 45 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 2 21 | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | gerund | a incomparable expression everything not said here | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | apply not said to happen | participle | a incomparable expression everything not said here | to the thin streak of the new moon at dusk | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | is | past | moon | except moon's beauty; gone property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth» by Unknown, Project Gutenberg book 68641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg68641/2/129/