The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth, An Evil Eye., sentence 49
And then, stung by the taunt, Kamalamitra exclaimed in wrath: Fool! if she does not turn him from his asceticism as easily as amber draws after it stubble and grass, I will cut off my own head and cast it into the Ganges.
Who acts: Kamalamitra, amber, I · What happens: sting, exclaim, not turn, draw, cut off, cast · To what, where: wrath, God, asceticism, own head, head, Ganges
This is a sentence of «The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth» by Unknown, An Evil Eye.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Kamalamitra, amber, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 stung | cc |
| 2 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 stung | advmod |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 stung | punct |
| 4 | stung | sting | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | by | by | ADP | _ | 7 taunt | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 taunt | det |
| 7 | taunt | taunt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 stung | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 exclaimed | punct |
| 9 | Kamalamitra | Kamalamitra | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 exclaimed | nsubj |
| 10 | exclaimed | exclaim | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 stung | conj |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 wrath | case |
| 12 | wrath | wrath | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 exclaimed | obl |
| 13 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 14 Fool | punct |
| 14 | Fool | fool | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 wrath | conj |
| 15 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 4 stung | punct |
| 16 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 20 turn | mark |
| 17 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 turn | nsubj |
| 18 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 turn | aux |
| 19 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 20 turn | advmod |
| 20 | turn | turn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 stung | advcl |
| 21 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 turn | obj |
| 22 | from | from | ADP | _ | 24 asceticism | case |
| 23 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 asceticism | nmod:poss |
| 24 | asceticism | asceticism | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 turn | obl |
| 25 | as | as | ADV | _ | 26 easily | advmod |
| 26 | easily | easily | ADV | _ | 20 turn | advmod |
| 27 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 29 draws | mark |
| 28 | amber | amber | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 draws | nsubj |
| 29 | draws | draw | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 turn | advcl |
| 30 | after | after | ADP | _ | 32 stubble | case |
| 31 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 stubble | nsubj |
| 32 | stubble | stubble | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 draws | obl |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 grass | cc |
| 34 | grass | grass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 stubble | conj |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 cut | punct |
| 36 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 38 cut | nsubj |
| 37 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 38 cut | aux |
| 38 | cut | cut | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 stung | parataxis |
| 39 | off | off | ADP | _ | 38 cut | compound:prt |
| 40 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 42 head | nmod:poss |
| 41 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 42 head | amod |
| 42 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 cut | obj |
| 43 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 44 cast | cc |
| 44 | cast | cast | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 38 cut | conj |
| 45 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 44 cast | obj |
| 46 | into | into | ADP | _ | 48 Ganges | case |
| 47 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 48 Ganges | det |
| 48 | Ganges | Ganges | PROPN | Number=Sing | 44 cast | obl |
| 49 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 stung | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sting | participle | then | by the taunt | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | exclaim speech: express | past | Kamalamitra | wrath and Fool | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | not turn a condition, not said to happen | present · do-support | Kamalamitra | God | God's asceticism | easily property | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent he=Theme from asceticism=Trajectory | ||
| 4 | draw | present | amber | after stubble amber and grass | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | cut off | future | I | my own head | vn stop-55.4-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector head=Eventuality | ||||
| 6 | cast | present | I not said here | head | the Ganges | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP.material PP.product»: agent=Agent it=Material into ganges=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth» by Unknown, Project Gutenberg book 68641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg68641/2/49/