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The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth, An Evil Eye., sentence 7

And there he remained, living at first upon leaves, and then upon smoke, and finally upon air, performing penances of appalling severity, till after a hundred years[4] that Lord of Creatures was moved to compassion.

Who acts: fire, air, penances · What happens: remain, live, perform, appal, move, compassion · To what, where: smoke, penances, severity, Lord

This is a sentence of «The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth» by Unknown, An Evil Eye.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fire, air, penances), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

ccexplnsubjpunctadvclcaseoblcaseoblpunctccadvmodcaseoblpunctccadvmodcasensubjpunctadvclobjmarkaclobjpunctcasecasedetnummodoblpunctappospunctdetnsubjcasenmodaux:passadvclmarkxcomppunctrootAndCCONJtherePRONhePRONremainedVERB,PUNCTlivingVERBatADPfirstADVuponADPleavesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJthenADVuponADPsmokeNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJfinallyADVuponADPairNOUN,PUNCTperformingVERBpenancesNOUNofSCONJappallingVERBseverityNOUN,PUNCTtillADPafterADPaDEThundredNUMyearsNOUN[PUNCT4NUM]PUNCTthatDETLordPROPNofADPCreaturesPROPNwasAUXmovedVERBtoPARTcompassionVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 remainedcc
2theretherePRONPronType=Dem4 remainedexpl
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 remainednsubj
4remainedremainVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5,,PUNCT_6 livingpunct
6livingliveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 remainedadvcl
7atatADP_8 firstcase
8firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord6 livingobl
9uponuponADP_10 leavescase
10leavesleafNOUNNumber=Plur6 livingobl
11,,PUNCT_15 smokepunct
12andandCCONJ_15 smokecc
13thenthenADVPronType=Dem15 smokeadvmod
14uponuponADP_15 smokecase
15smokesmokeNOUNNumber=Sing4 remainedobl
16,,PUNCT_22 performingpunct
17andandCCONJ_22 performingcc
18finallyfinallyADV_20 airadvmod
19uponuponADP_20 aircase
20airairNOUNNumber=Sing22 performingnsubj
21,,PUNCT_22 performingpunct
22performingperformVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 remainedadvcl
23penancespenanceNOUNNumber=Plur22 performingobj
24ofofSCONJ_25 appallingmark
25appallingappalVERBVerbForm=Ger23 penancesacl
26severityseverityNOUNNumber=Sing25 appallingobj
27,,PUNCT_32 yearspunct
28tilltillADP_32 yearscase
29afterafterADP_32 yearscase
30aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art32 yearsdet
31hundredhundredNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card32 yearsnummod
32yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur22 performingobl
33[[PUNCT_34 4punct
3444NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card32 yearsappos
35]]PUNCT_34 4punct
36thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem37 Lorddet
37LordLordPROPNNumber=Sing41 movednsubj
38ofofADP_39 Creaturescase
39CreaturesCreaturesPROPNNumber=Sing37 Lordnmod
40wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin41 movedaux:pass
41movedmoveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass22 performingadvcl
42totoPART_43 compassionmark
43compassioncompassionVERBVerbForm=Inf41 movedxcomp
44..PUNCT_4 remainedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1remainpastfiresmoke; therevn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon smoke=Location
2livegerundfire not said hereupon leavesvn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at first=Location
3performgerundairpenancesyearvn performance-26.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent penance=Theme
4appalgerundpenances not said hereseveritytree rules
5movepast · passivethat Lord of Creaturestree rules
6compassionto-infinitivetree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth» by Unknown, Project Gutenberg book 68641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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